如何从Android中的HashMap打印所有键和值？

Question

I am very new for Android development, and I am trying to use HashMap in Android sample project. Now, am doing sample project for learn android. I just store keys and values in HashMap, i want to show the keys and their values in EditView. I followed below code in my sample project. But, first key and value only printing in EditView.

   Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
   map.put("iOS", "100");
   map.put("Android", "101");
   map.put("Java", "102");
   map.put(".Net", "103");

   Set keys = map.keySet();

   for (Iterator i = keys.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
       String key = (String) i.next();
       String value = (String) map.get(key);
       textview.setText(key + " = " + value);
   }

In EditView iOS = 100 is only printing. I want to print all keys and their value in EditText. Can anyone please tell me where i am doing wrong? Thanks in advance.

Answer 1

for (Map.Entry<String,String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
  String key = entry.getKey();
  String value = entry.getValue();
  // do stuff
}

Answer 2

It's because your TextView recieve new text on every iteration and previuos value thrown away. Concatenate strings by StringBuilder and set TextView value after loop. Also you can use this type of loop:

for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : map.entrySet()) {
    //to get key
    e.getKey();
    //and to get value
    e.getValue();
}

Answer 3

HashMap <Integer,Integer> hm = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>();

Set<Integer> keys = hm.keySet();  //get all keys
for(Integer i: keys)
{
    System.out.println(hm.get(i));
}

Answer 4

You can do it easier with Gson:

Log.i(TAG, "SomeText: " + new Gson().toJson(yourMap));

The result will look like:

I/YOURTAG: SomeText: {"key1":"value1","key2":"value2"}

Answer 5

First, there are errors in your code, ie. you are missing a semicolon and a closing parenthesis in the for loop.

Then, if you are trying to append values to the view, you should use textview.appendText(), instead of .setText().

There's a similar question here: how to change text in Android TextView

Answer 6

使用 Java 8：

map.keySet().forEach(key -> System.out.println(key + "->" + map.get(key)));

Answer 7

爪哇 8

map.entrySet().forEach(System.out::println);

Answer 8

    for (String entry : map.keySet()) {
      String value = map.get(entry);
      System.out.print(entry + "" + value + " ");
      // do stuff
    }

Answer 9

String text="";

    for (Iterator i = keys.iterator(); i.hasNext() 
       {
           String key = (String) i.next();
           String value = (String) map.get(key);
           text+=key + " = " + value;
       }

        textview.setText(text);

Answer 10

This code is tested and working.

public void dumpMe(Map m) { dumpMe(m, ""); }
private void dumpMe(Map m, String padding) {
  Set s = m.keySet();
  java.util.Iterator ir = s.iterator();
  while (ir.hasNext()) {
    String key = (String) ir.next();
    Object value = m.get(key);
    if (value == null) continue;
    if (value instanceof Map) {
      System.out.println (padding + key + " = {");
      dumpMe((Map)value, padding + "  ");
      System.out.println(padding + "}");          
    }
    else if (value instanceof String  ||
             value instanceof Integer ||
             value instanceof Double  ||
             value instanceof Float   ||
             value instanceof Long ) {

      System.out.println(padding + key + " = " + value.toString());
    }
    else { 
      System.out.println(padding + key + " = UNKNOWN OBJECT: " + value.toString());
      // You could also throw an exception here
    }      
  } // while

} // dumpme

Charles.

Answer 11

you can use this code:

for (Object variableName: mapName.keySet()){
    variableKey += variableName + "\n";
    variableValue += mapName.get(variableName) + "\n";
}
System.out.println(variableKey + variableValue);

this code will make sure that all the keys are stored in a variable and then printed!

Answer 12

public void dumpMe(Map m) { dumpMe(m, ""); }

private void dumpMe(Map m, String padding) 
{
    Set s = m.keySet();
    java.util.Iterator ir = s.iterator();
    while (ir.hasNext()) 
    {
        String key = (String) ir.next();
        AttributeValue value = (AttributeValue)m.get(key);
        if (value == null) 
            continue;
        if (value.getM() != null)
        {
            System.out.println (padding + key + " = {");
            dumpMe((Map)value, padding + "  ");
            System.out.println(padding + "}");          
        }
        else if (value.getS() != null  ||
                 value.getN() != null ) 
        {
            System.out.println(padding + key + " = " + value.toString());
        }
        else 
        { 
            System.out.println(padding + key + " = UNKNOWN OBJECT: " + value.toString());
            // You could also throw an exception here
        }      
    } // while
}

//This code worked for me.

Answer 13

To print all keys:

myMap.keys().toList().joinToString()

To print all entries:

myMap.map { "${it.key} :: ${it.value}" }.toList().joinToString()

Answer 14

For everyone who clicked on this to find out what the content of your HashMap is, the toString method ( docs ) actually works with most objects. (note: a java array is not an object!)

So this woks perfectly fine for debugging purposes:

System.out.println(myMap.toString());

>>> {key1=value1, key2=value2}

Answer 15

Kotlin Answer

for ((key, value) in map.entries) {
    // do something with `key`
    // so something with `value`
}

You may find other solutions that include filterValues. Just keep in mind that retrieving a Key value using filterValues will include braces [].

val key = map.filterValues {it = position}.keys