如何在Windows上的Emacs中以交互方式运行node.js

Question

I thought this would work:

(defun my-node ()
  (interactive)
  (pop-to-buffer (make-comint "my-node" "node")))

But when I do Mx my-node and enter 1+1 in the comint buffer, it does not display any output.

This is in Emacs 24.0.50.1 on Windows 7 and NodeJS is installed without any special configuration.

Calling node.js non-interactively as in Mx compile RET node hello-world.js RET works fine. Running node interactively in cmd works fine.

This might be related: when I run Mx shell and enter node in the shell buffer and then enter 1+1 , it doesn't display the result. I must be missing something very basic.

Update:

Probably related: emacs/Python: running python-shell in line buffered vs. block buffered mode - Stack Overflow

Answer 1

The simplest way to have node.js (tested using node v0.8.1) as an inferior shell under Emacs is to use the js-comint package. Then, set (setq inferior-js-program-command "node --interactive") to force node to run in interactive mode. The command Mx run-js will then open the interpreter.

Similarly, you can easily verify that node --interactive works within an eshell.

Answer 2

From http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/windows/Sub_002dprocesses.html , it looks as if what may be happening is that the output is being buffered by node. If there is an option that modifies it's buffering, you could try passing that.

There may be another way to solve it, assuming it's a buffering issue, but my windows lore isn't nearly complete enough to know. I, for one, would love a general solution to this on windows platforms, it's an annoying problem when it crops up.

Answer 3

I found one solution.

Make a node script which starts a JavaScript REPL interface.

node-in-node.js:

var repl = require("repl");
repl.start();

Pass "node path\\to\\node-in-node.js" to make-comint instead of simply "node".

(defun my-node-shell ()
  (interactive)
  (pop-to-buffer (make-comint "Node Shell" "node" nil "C:\\run\\node-in-node.js")))

Run Mx my-node-shell to run a JavaScript shell in Windows Emacs. I don't know why this works. Tab completion, syntax highlight, multiline input via Shift+Enter does not work.

Answer 4

If js-comint does not work for you, you can try :

 (defun node-repl () (interactive) (setenv "NODE_NO_READLINE" "1") ;avoid fancy terminal codes (pop-to-buffer (make-comint "node-repl" "node" nil "--interactive"))) (node-repl) 

The js-comint way seems to work better.