如何为groovy字符串添加前缀？

Question

我有一个包含IPCM_20120223_xml.tar.gz的字符串，我想将其更改为USLF_20120223_xml.tar.gz如何只更改IPCM到USLF的前缀？

Answer 1

Here is 2 ways to do it.

    def inital = "IPCM_20120223_xml.tar.gz"

    def result1 = inital.replaceFirst("IPCM_", "USLF_")
    def result2 = "USLF${inital.substring(4)}"

    assert "USLF_20120223_xml.tar.gz" == result1
    assert "USLF_20120223_xml.tar.gz" == result2

Depending on what generates the initial name for you you may want one over the other.

First way would be good if you know it always starts with "IPCM_" and that character sequence is never anywhere but on the front.

Second way would be good if you know it always starts with a 4 letter sequence and you don't care what it is but you want to change it to USLF.

Answer 2

def inital = "IPCM_20120223_xml.tar.gz"

def result3 = 'USLF'+inital-'IPCM'
assert "USLF_20120223_xml.tar.gz" == result3