使用MVC的REST Web服务，这是一个好主意吗？

Question

In .Net, I think about a web service as being a project type that you select from the menu, define your classes and methods then .Net does all this black magic under the hood to allow someone on the other side of the world to reference my web service and start coding using my classes and methods directly within their visual studio.

So having this preconceived notion, when looking at writing REST web services using MVC 3 (I know MVC 4 has a REST api baked in but am waiting for a full release) I'm wondering all the usual stuff like "is this a good idea", "will this stand up to heavy use" and "am I just writing toy web services that other developers will laugh at".

Now I think a lot of my anxiety is probably down to microsoft not having wrapped a big, overly complicated, bloated, shiny REST package around it yet. So I'm looking to have my anxiety relieved hopefully by people telling me yes MVC web services are perfectly good things to create.

Any help?

Answer 1

I've done it a few times, I am still using it in production and haven't got any complaints. I actually think its a nice solution because it so simple to setup and maintain. Not this incredibly xml-configuration-heavy wcf stuff..

Answer 2

You might want to also have a look at the WebAPI stuff that is in the process of being released (.net 4.5):

http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2012/02/23/asp-net-web-api-part-1.aspx

It's very much to do with exposing plain html services.

Answer 3

I would suggest you take a look at ServiceStack: http://www.servicestack.net/ . It 's not only quite mature, but it can help you produce cleaner code.

Answer 4

It really does depend on what you plan on doing with your application. Yes, you could write an MVC website that doubles as a RESTful service. However, you are then tying your UI layer very closely to your logic layer, and that is what you really need to consider. I am working on an MVC site with a ServiceStack REST service (already mentioned by @Ioannis) . The reason that I did not make MVC my REST service is because I did not want any changes in my UI to potentially affect any third party application that might be using my logic service. So, as long as you carefully consider the ramifications of making your site also your RESTful service, then either decision could be ok. :)

Answer 5

As others have mentioned here, ServiceStack provides a solid, terse REST Web Services Framework allowing you to effortlessly develop typed, idiomatic C# API's end-to-end.

ServiceStack also includes a number of high-performance components that deeply integrates with ASP.NET MVC using the ServiceStack.Host.Mvc NuGet package.

To learn more about the benefits ServiceStack can add to your MVC project see: http://www.servicestack.net/mvc-powerpack/