[英]Java client-server chat (server not receiving string)
trying to make a simple client server chat program. 尝试制作一个简单的客户端服务器聊天程序。 I've already go it so that the server reads a user input which is then sent to the client.
我已经去过了,以便服务器读取用户输入,然后将其发送到客户端。 the client then receives this and displays it.
客户端然后接收并显示它。 I then have the client reading the user input and sending it to the server however the server doesn't receive it.
然后,我让客户端读取用户输入并将其发送到服务器,但是服务器未收到它。 Heres my code:
这是我的代码:
Client: 客户:
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
class client {
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
Socket skt = new Socket("localhost", 1234);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(skt.getInputStream()));
System.out.print("Waiting for server to respond... \n");
while (!in.ready()) {}
System.out.print("Received Message: ");
System.out.println(in.readLine()); // Read one line and output it
System.out.print("\n");
//in.close();
System.out.print("Message:");
Scanner sc = new Scanner (System.in);
String data2 = sc.nextLine();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(skt.getOutputStream(), true);
System.out.print("Sending Message: '" + data2 + "'\n");
out.print(data2);
out.close();
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.print("Whoops! It didn't work!\n");
}
}
}
Server: 服务器:
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
class server {
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
System.out.println("Waiting for client connection...");
ServerSocket srvr = new ServerSocket(1234);
Socket skt = srvr.accept();
System.out.println("Client has connected!\n");
System.out.print("Message:");
Scanner sc = new Scanner (System.in);
String data = sc.nextLine();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(skt.getOutputStream(), true);
System.out.print("Sending Message: '" + data + "'\n");
out.print(data);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(skt.getInputStream()));
while (!in.ready()) {out.close();}
System.out.print("Received Message: ");
System.out.println(in.readLine()); // Read one line and output it
System.out.print("\n");
//in.close();
//in.close();
//out.close();
//skt.close();
//srvr.close();
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.print("Whoops! It didn't work!\n");
}
}
}
Both the client and the server use the same code for send/receive so I don't understand why the server won't receive. 客户端和服务器都使用相同的代码进行发送/接收,所以我不明白为什么服务器无法接收。
Cheers, 干杯,
Tom 汤姆
print() send the text but not a new line. print()发送文本,但不发送新行。 Try println() instead.
请尝试使用println()。
readLine() on the server waits for a new line, which you are not sending. 服务器上的readLine()等待不发送的新行。
BTW: I wouldn't test for in.ready()
this is more likely to be confusing than useful IMHO. 顺便说一句:我不会测试
in.ready()
这比有用的恕我直言更容易造成混淆。
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