如何删除由makecert添加的证书存储

Question

Using the -ss option of Microsoft tool MakeCert.exe (-ss specifies the subject's certificate store name that stores the output certificate), I create my own store on a server. I'am able to remove my certificate programaticaly, but I'am not able to remove the store itself. According to the error message this not seems to be supported by the provider.

I can't even use the MMC snapin (certmgr.msc) to remove it. Does anybody know how to do that ?

PS cert:\LocalMachine> Remove-Item .\SigningStore
Remove-Item : L'exécution du fournisseur s'est arrêtée, car le fournisseur ne prend pas en charge cette opération.
Au niveau de ligne : 1 Caractère : 12
+ Remove-Item <<<<  .\SigningStore
    + CategoryInfo          : NotImplemented: (:) [Remove-Item], PSNotSupportedException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NotSupported,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.RemoveItemCommand

The only way I found was to use CertUnregisterSystemStore Win32 API

Answer 1

I accidentally created a store called Personal and wanted to get rid of it (of course). Two personal stores to look for ughhh. Anyways, I added a certificate that I had created to that store, copied the thumbprint (and removed the spaces) and then searched the registry for the thumbprint. I discovered I could make them go away by deleting the key (in my case Personal) at [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\SystemCertificates\\Personal] (if in the local machine) or at [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\SystemCertificates\\Personal] is in current user. I knew that it wasn't the other one called Personal because the real personal store is actually stored as My.

EDIT: I had to remove a few other keys to solve this but basically search carefully and examine each entry that matches what you are trying to get rid of. For each match, export to a reg file and then delete and test.

This post was a bit helpful as well: http://banachowski.com/deprogramming/2011/01/deleting-unwanted-certificate-stores-from-windows/

Answer 2

使用PowerShell cmdlet：

Remove-Item -Path cert:\LocalMachine\StoreYouWantToDelete 

Answer 3

阅读此内容并使用带有pinvoke（已经完成！）的c＃代码添加类型的crypt32.dll

Answer 4

Did you try the certificate manager tool? http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e78byta0%28VS.80%29.aspx (see certmgr.exe /del )