使用 C# 正则表达式替换字符串中的字符

Question

I would like to know how to replace , characters inside array brackets [] with another character, say . . The string expression I have is below:

Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95", "Category"].Value, Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95", "Category"].Code

The expected output should be:

Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95". "Category"].Value, Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95". "Category"].Code

Answer 1

var regex = new Regex(@"(?<=\[[^\[\]]*),(?=[^\[\]]*\])");
return regex.Replace(<your sample string>, ".");

Within the regex pattern, to the left of the , is a positive lookbehind zero-width assertion that means there must be a [ and then zero or more characters that are neither [ nor ] leading up to the comma.

After the comma, a positive lookahead zero-width assertion that means there can be zero or more characters that are neither [ nor ] then there must be a closing ] .

Zero-width assertions mean that the pattern must precede or follow the matched text, but are not part of the match. Since we are only matching the , our replacement is just the .

Answer 2

if it's always in this sheme, then faster would be String.Replace:

string sin = "Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95", "Category"].Value, Attributes["412324 - PENNDOT I-95", "Category"].Code";
string sout = sin.Replace("\", \"","\". \"");

you can do the same with RegEx, but it would be slower and still it can break if the input string changes it's structure