Apache + Nginx 反向代理默认不提供 index.php

Question

I have a bunch of sites that work great with nginx + php-fastcgi and I have no complaints there! The only thing that doesn't work is a PHP gallery application called Gallery3. Sadly, I have to use Apache with this application. The problem I have is as follows:

gallery.wfto.cc -- Doesn't work (downloads an unnamed file containing the PHP code of index.php because it isn't getting parsed)

gallery.wfto.cc/ -- Doesn't work (same thing)

gallery.wfto.cc/index.php -- Doesn't work (same thing)

gallery.wfto.cc/index.php/ -- Works.

gallery.wfto.cc:9001 (all variants) -- Works.

I have no idea what is going on. I included most of my configurations below. The /etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy.conf is a ... general proxy configuration, nothing special.

##NGINX CONFIG##
server {
    listen 80; ## listen for ipv4
    listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6

    root /var/www/vhosts/wfto.cc/subdomains/gallery;

    server_name gallery.wfto.cc;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/gallery.wfto.cc.access.log;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9001;
        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy.conf;
    }
}
## APACHE CONFIG ##
<VirtualHost *:9001>
        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

        DocumentRoot /var/www/vhosts/wfto.cc/subdomains/gallery
        <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c>
                AddHandler php5-fcgi .php
                Action php5-fcgi /php5-fcgi
                Alias /php5-fcgi /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi
                FastCgiExternalServer /usr/lib/cgi-bin/php5-fcgi -host 127.0.0.1:9000 -pass-header Authorization
        </IfModule>
        <Directory />
                Options FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
        </Directory>
        <Directory /var/www/vhosts/wfto.cc/subdomains/gallery/>
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride None
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

        # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
        # alert, emerg.
        LogLevel warn

        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

Add this in apache conf:

<IfModule dir_module>
    DirectoryIndex index.php
</IfModule>

Answer 2

我不知道从什么时候开始工作，但是如果您要更改服务器配置，请确保完全清除浏览器的缓存。

Answer 3

I know this is an ancient thread, but because Gallery3 has gone through a revival , it might be worth adding another, more up-to-date answer, for those who have googled for a solution and found your question here.

The following solution by @jonmiller works: http://jonamiller.com/2015/02/15/gallery3-on-nginx/

Because the Internet is fickle, and sites come and go (his blog only has two entries from 2015, clearly something he has not been updating...), taking into account that all credits are due to Jon Miller, here is the working configuration:

server {
    server_name <gallery_url>;
    listen 80;

    root <path_to_gallery_installion>;

    access_log <path_to_log_locations>;
    error_log <path_to_log_locations>;

    index index.php;

    location / {

        location ~ /(index\.php/)?(.+)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php?kohana_uri=$2&$args;
            location ~ /var/thumbs/.*/.album.jpg {
                # Direct access to album thumbs explicity allowed
            }
            location ~ /\.(ht|tpl(\.php?)|sql|inc\.php|db)$ {
                deny all;
            }
            location ~ /var/(uploads|tmp|logs) {
                deny all;
            }
            location ~ /bin {
                deny all;
            }
            location ~ /var/(albums|thumbs|resizes) {
                rewrite ^/var/(albums|thumbs|resizes)/(.*)$ /file_proxy/$2 last;
            }
            location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|ttf)$ {
                try_files $uri /index.php?kohana_uri=$uri&$args;
                expires 30d;
            }
        }

        location = /index.php {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
            fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; // adjust as necessary
        }
    }
}

According to Jon Miller, the real trick that made all the above work correctly was to change one line on application/config/config.php :

$config["index_page"] = "";

Disclaimer: I have posted the above solution (with due credit to Jon Miller) as a feature request on the official repository for Gallery the Revival on GitHub for inclusion in the documentation (README.md, a separate file, whatever), since it's critical for Gallery3 admins to be aware that they now can get it working under nginx and (at least) PHP 7.4.