[英]for loop with multiple conditions in Bash scripting
It's been a while since I've done intense bash scripting and I forgot the syntax for doing multiple conditions in a for loop. 我已经有一段时间了,因为我已经完成了强烈的bash脚本编写,我忘记了在for循环中执行多个条件的语法。
In C, I'd do: 在C中,我会这样做:
for(var i=0,j=0; i<arrayOne.length && j<arrayTwo.length; i++,j++){
// Do stuff
}
I've been googling for a while and have only found syntax involving nested for loops, not multiple conditions to one for loop. 我已经谷歌搜索了一段时间,只发现涉及嵌套for循环的语法,而不是一个for循环的多个条件。
Sounds like you're talking about the arithmetic for loop . 听起来你在谈论循环算法 。
for ((i = j = 0; i < ${#arrayOne[@]} && j < ${#arrayTwo[@]}; i++, j++)); do
# Do stuff
done
Which assuming i
and j
are either unset or zero is approximately equivalent to: 假设
i
和j
未设置或为零,大致相当于:
while ((i++ < ${#arrayOne[@]} && j++ < ${#arrayTwo[@]})); do ...
and slightly more portable so long as you don't care about the values of i
/ j
after the loop. 只要你不关心循环后
i
/ j
的值,就可以稍微提高一点。
There is not a big difference if you compare it with C 如果将它与C进行比较,则没有太大区别
for (( c=1,d=1; c<=5 && d<=6; c++,d+=2 ))
do
echo "$c : $d"
done
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