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替换字符串中的第一次出现

[英]Replace the first occurrence in a string

I have this string :我有这个字符串:

Hello my name is Marco

and I'd like to replace the first space (between Hello and my ) with <br /> .我想用<br />替换第一个空格(在Hellomy之间)。 Only the first.只有第一个。

What's the best way to do it on C#/.NET 3.5?在 C#/.NET 3.5 上执行此操作的最佳方法是什么?

 public static class MyExtensions
 {

   public static string ReplaceFirstOccurrance(this string original, string oldValue, string newValue)
    {
     if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(original))
        return String.Empty;
     if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(oldValue))
        return original;
     if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(newValue))
        newValue = String.Empty;
     int loc = original.IndexOf(oldValue);
     return original.Remove(loc, oldValue.Length).Insert(loc, newValue);
    }
}

and use it like:并使用它:

string str="Hello my name is Marco";  
str.ReplaceFirstOccurrance("Hello", "<br/>");
str.ReplaceFirstOccurrance("my", "<br/>");

No need to add substrings, following will find the first space instance only.不需要添加子串,后面只会找到第一个空格实例。 From MSDN :MSDN

Reports the zero-based index of the first occurrence of the specified string in this instance.报告此实例中第一次出现指定字符串的从零开始的索引。

  string x = "Hello my name is Marco";
  int index = x.IndexOf(" ");
  if (index >= 0)
  {
      x=x.Remove(index,1);
      x = x.Insert(index, @"<br />");
  }

Edit: If you are not sure if space will occur, some validations must come into place.编辑:如果您不确定是否会出现空间,则必须进行一些验证。 I have edit the answer accordingly.我已经相应地编辑了答案。

string tmp = "Hello my name is Marco";
int index = tmp.IndexOf(" ");
tmp = tmp.Substring(0, index) + "<br />" + tmp.Substring(index + 1);

Here you go, this would work:给你,这行得通:

var s = "Hello my name is Marco";
var firstSpace = s.IndexOf(" ");
var replaced = s.Substring(0,firstSpace) + "<br/>" + s.Substring(firstSpace+1);

You could make this into an extension method:你可以把它变成一个扩展方法:

public static string ReplaceFirst(this string input, string find, string replace){
  var first= s.IndexOf(find);
  return s.Substring(0,first) + replace + s.Substring(first+find.Length);
}

And then the usage would be然后用法是

var s = "Hello my name is Marco";
var replaced = s.ReplaceFirst(" ","<br/>");
string[] str = "Hello my name is Marco".Split(' ');
string newstr = str[0] + "<br /> " + string.Join(" ", str.Skip(1).ToArray());

只需使用

Replace("Hello my name is Marco", " ", "<br />", 1, 1)

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