[英]Combine two mysql COUNT(*) results, different columns
I'm trying to combine the counts for the following queries: 我正在尝试合并以下查询的计数:
SELECT recipient AS otheruser, COUNT(*)
FROM privatemessages
WHERE sender = '$userid'
GROUP BY recipient
SELECT sender AS otheruser, COUNT(*)
FROM privatemessages
WHERE recipient = '$userid'
GROUP BY sender
If there anyway to combine these two queries, and add the count(*) together for each 'otheruser' 无论如何,如果要合并这两个查询,并为每个“ otheruser”将count(*)加在一起
The most straight forward way is to use SUM / Condition 最直接的方法是使用SUM / Condition
SELECT
CASE WHEN sender = '$userid' THEN recipient else sender END AS OtherUser,
SUM(sender = '$userid') AS RCount,
SUM(recipient = '$userid') AS SCount,
COUNT(*) total
FROM
privatemessages
WHERE
'$userid' IN (sender , recipient )
GROUP BY
OtherUser
Update 更新资料
I cleaned up the SUM and GROUP BY statements thanks to deltab and Michael Buen 感谢deltab和Michael Buen,我清理了SUM和GROUP BY语句
The most straightforward way is just to use 2 queries. 最直接的方法是只使用两个查询。
There is absolutely no harm in requesting 2 different sets of data using 2 queries yet not a single reason to do it with one. 使用2个查询请求2个不同的数据集绝对没有害处,但使用一个查询执行此操作不是一个原因。
You can combine them with UNION like this: 您可以像这样将它们与UNION结合使用:
SELECT otheruser, COUNT(*) FROM
(SELECT recipient AS otheruser
FROM privatemessages
WHERE sender = '$userid'
GROUP BY recipient
UNION
SELECT sender AS otheruser
FROM privatemessages
WHERE recipient = '$userid'
GROUP BY sender)
SELECT recipient AS r, sender AS s, COUNT(total) // can't use same alias
FROM privatemessages
WHERE sender = '$userid' AND recipient = '$userid'
GROUP BY s;
Then in your results function, call the count 然后在您的结果函数中,调用计数
while ($row = $result) {
echo $row['COUNT(total)'];
}
I believe this query should work as expected. 我相信此查询应能按预期工作。 The only issue with your original was the dual alias and your grouping of two different fields. 原始文件唯一的问题是双重别名和两个不同字段的分组。 This is possible in 2 seperate queries but combined, it can't be done (at least the alias, don't think so with GROUP BY). 这可以在2个单独的查询中进行,但是结合起来就无法完成(至少是别名,对于GROUP BY则不这样认为)。
Hope this works for you. 希望这对您有用。
UPDATE 更新
A great alternative to COUNT
is to simply use num_rows
... Therefore, the query above would be: COUNT
一个很好的选择是简单地使用num_rows
...。因此,上面的查询将是:
SELECT recipient AS r, sender AS s // can't use same alias
FROM privatemessages
WHERE s = '$userid' AND r = '$userid'
GROUP BY s;
And then in your results function, call num_rows
function: 然后在您的结果函数中,调用num_rows
函数:
mysql_num_rows($result);
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