如何将字符数组复制到剪贴板？

Question

I am trying to get my application to copy a character array to the clipboard so it can be pasted into an IE address bar. I am having an issue with getting this working. This is the code I am working with:

HGLOBAL glob = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,32);
memcpy(glob,array,sizeof(array));
OpenClipboard(hDlg);
EmptyClipboard();
SetClipboardData(CF_UNICODETEXT,glob);
CloseClipboard();

Array is declared as:

char array[500];

This will cause the program to crash. However if I switch out sizeof(array) with a number it ok but The only 8 characters are copyied to the clipboard.

Can anyone advise me on how to solve this issue? I am targeting the Win32 API directly, not using MFC.

Answer 1

You are only allocating 32 bytes of global memory:

GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,32);

...and then trying to cram 500 bytes in to a 32 byte bag:

memcpy(glob,array,sizeof(array));

Change the GlobalAlloc to:

GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,sizeof(array));

Further, you are pasting the data as Unicode text ( CF_UNICODETEXT ), but it's not Unicode text. I would imagine that would cause... problems.

Paste it as plain text instead:

SetClipboardData(CF_TEXT,glob);

Answer 2

You are copying 500 chars ( sizeof(array) ) into a buffer that only has space for 32 chars. All the remaining chars trample over random data and cause the crash.

Answer 3

I created a function to save and load clipboard.

#include <Windows.h>
char* LoadClipboard()
{
    static HANDLE clip;
    if(OpenClipboard(NULL))
    {
        clip = GetClipboardData(CF_TEXT);
        CloseClipboard();
    }
    return (char*) clip;
}

void SaveClipboard(char* text)
{
    HGLOBAL global = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED,strlen(text) + 1); //text size + \0 character
    memcpy(global,text,strlen(text));  //text size + \0 character
    if(OpenClipboard(NULL))
    {
        EmptyClipboard();
        SetClipboardData(CF_TEXT,global);
        CloseClipboard();
    }
}