[英]Passing a struct pointer to a function in C
I'm having trouble passing a struct to a function that takes a struct pointer as an argument and keep getting the error "error: invalid type argument of unary '*' (have 'StackNode')" 我无法将结构传递给以结构指针作为参数的函数,并不断收到错误“错误:一元'*'(具有'StackNode')的无效类型参数”
Here's the necessary portions of my code (not all of it): 这是我的代码的必要部分(不是全部):
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct stackNode{
char data;
struct stackNode *nextPtr;
};
typedef struct stackNode StackNode;
typedef StackNode *StackNodePtr;
void convertToPostfix(char infix[], char postfix[]);
int isOperator(char c);
int precedence(char operator1, char operator2);
void push(StackNodePtr *topPtr, char value);
char pop(StackNodePtr *topPtr);
char stackTop(StackNodePtr topPtr);
int isEmpty(StackNodePtr topPtr);
void printStack(StackNodePtr topPtr);
int main(){
convertToPostfix(NULL, NULL);
return 0;
}
void convertToPostfix(char infix[], char postfix[]){
StackNode stack = {'(', NULL};
push(*stack, 'a');
printStack(&stack);
}
void push(StackNodePtr* topPtr, char value){
topPtr->nextPtr = NULL; //just temporary, not needed
topPtr->data = value; //just temporary, not needed
}
Any help will be appreciated, Thanks 任何帮助将不胜感激,谢谢
Change the push
call, push(*stack, 'a')
: 更改
push
调用push(*stack, 'a')
:
push(&stack, 'a');
^
Indirection on stack
( *
) makes no sense since it's not a pointer. stack
间接stack
( *
)没有意义,因为它不是指针。 Taking its address ( &
) does. 取其地址(
&
)。
Since StackNodePtr is already a pointer to StackNode you don't need more '*' in argument list. 由于StackNodePtr已经是指向StackNode的指针,因此在参数列表中不需要更多的“ *”。
Replace all 全部替换
void push(StackNodePtr* topPtr, char value){ // WRONG
^^^
to 至
void push(StackNodePtr topPtr, char value){ // RIGHT
^^^
I think your compiler is being clever. 我认为您的编译器很聪明。 It knows that a void pointer (NULL) is not the same thing as a StackNodePtr.
它知道空指针(NULL)与StackNodePtr是不同的东西。 You need a cast on the call or a definition of a null stacknode pointer value.
您需要对调用进行强制类型转换,或者对null的stacknode指针值进行定义。
NULLSNP=(StackNodePtr)NULL;
As another post said, the call to push is also wrong, it should be & not &. 正如另一篇文章所述,推的调用也是错误的,应该是&而不是&。
push(&stack, 'a');
The definition of push and pop is wrong, you give it a stacknodeptr but expect a stacknodeptr pointer. push和pop的定义是错误的,您给它一个stacknodeptr,但是希望有一个stacknodeptr指针。
void push(StackNodePtr topPtr, char value)
char pop(StackNodePtr topPtr);
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