[英]Is it possible to set the cookie content with CURL?
I have been searching for a way, to specify the cookie data for CURL. 我一直在寻找一种方法,为CURL指定cookie数据。 I have found some solutions on how to save the cookies from a visited page, but that's not what I need.
我找到了一些关于如何从访问过的页面保存cookie的解决方案,但这不是我需要的。 What I want is, to write the data for the cookie myself, so CURL uses it.
我想要的是,自己编写cookie的数据,所以CURL使用它。
You can use curl_setopt
with the CURLOPT_COOKIE constant: 您可以将
curl_setopt
与CURLOPT_COOKIE常量一起使用:
<?php
// create a new cURL resource
$ch = curl_init();
// cookies to be sent
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE, "fruit=apple; colour=red");
You really should read the documentation - it's listed with exactly the keywords you'd expect and contains a lot of helpful info: 你真的应该阅读文档 - 它列出了你期望的关键字,并包含很多有用的信息:
-b, --cookie
-b,--cookie
(HTTP) Pass the data to the HTTP server as a cookie.
(HTTP)将数据作为cookie传递给HTTP服务器。 It is supposedly the data previously received from the server in a "Set-Cookie:" line.
据推测,它是先前从“Set-Cookie:”行中的服务器接收的数据。 The data should be in the format "NAME1=VALUE1; NAME2=VALUE2".
数据应采用“NAME1 = VALUE1; NAME2 = VALUE2”格式。
If no '=' symbol is used in the line, it is treated as a filename to use to read previously stored cookie lines from, which should be used in this session if they match.
如果行中没有使用'='符号,则将其视为用于读取先前存储的cookie行的文件名,如果它们匹配,则应在此会话中使用。 Using this method also activates the "cookie parser" which will make curl record incoming cookies too, which may be handy if you're using this in combination with the -L, --location option.
使用此方法还会激活“cookie解析器”,这将使curl记录传入的cookie,如果您将它与-L, - location选项结合使用,这可能很方便。 The file format of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format.
从中读取cookie的文件的文件格式应该是纯HTTP标头或Netscape / Mozilla cookie文件格式。
NOTE that the file specified with -b, --cookie is only used as input.
请注意,使用-b,--cookie指定的文件仅用作输入。 No cookies will be stored in the file.
文件中不会存储任何cookie。 To store cookies, use the -c, --cookie-jar option or you could even save the HTTP headers to a file using -D, --dump-header!
要存储cookie,请使用-c, - cool-jar选项,或者甚至可以使用-D, - dump-header将HTTP标头保存到文件中!
If this option is set more than once, the last one will be the one that's used.
如果多次设置此选项,则最后一个选项将是使用的选项。
cURL can use a cookie file in Netscape format . cURL可以使用Netscape格式的cookie文件。 Just create such a file yourself and use as the
CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
option. 只需自己创建这样一个文件并用作
CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE
选项。
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