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在PHP中获取Json表单数据

[英]Getting Json Form Data in PHP

This might seem like an unordinary json question but I can assure you I couldn't find an answer to my problem. 这似乎是一个不寻常的json问题,但我可以向您保证,我找不到我的问题的答案。

In the code example below I would like to get (possibly decode the json data that is being transferred. I've tried json_decode($_POST) . By the way the request type is POST . Is there anyway I can obtain the json data into an array or a variable so when I would like to call name or age I will easily retrieve them from request? 在下面的代码示例中,我想要获取(可能是正在传输的json数据进行解码 。我已经尝试过json_decode($ _ POST) 。顺便说一句,请求类型是POST 。无论如何,我都可以将json数据获取到数组或变量,所以当我想调用姓名年龄时 ,可以轻松地从请求中检索它们吗?

I'm following a backbone.js tutorial and here is my model; 我正在关注一个ribs.js教程,这是我的模型;

<script type="text/javascript">
        var URL=Backbone.Model.extend({
            initialize: function()
            {
                console.log("URL has been initialized");
            },
            defaults:{
                name:'not defined',
                age:'not defined'
            },
            urlRoot:"/Backbone/manage.php",
            url:function(){
                var base = this.urlRoot || (this.collection && this.collection.url) || "/";
                console.log("Base has been produced");
                if(this.isNew()) return base;

                return base+"?id="+encodeURIComponent(this.id);
            }
        });

        var url=new URL({name:"John",age:10});
        url.save();
    </script>

Later on I use Google Chrome in order to watch the network and I can clear see that the data is passed as form data . 稍后,我使用Google Chrome浏览器以观察网络,并且可以清楚地看到数据是作为表单数据传递的。 Here is the result in Google's Network Tool; 这是Google网络工具的结果;

model:{"name":"John","age":10}

If you are getting JSON payload as raw post data you can read it with: 如果您将JSON有效负载作为原始发布数据获取,则可以使用以下命令读取它:

json_decode(file_get_contents('php://input'));

You could also read it from $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA if php.ini settings allow for that variable do be filled. 如果php.ini设置允许该变量确实被填充,您也可以从$HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA读取它。

Since what you are getting is: 由于您得到的是:

model=%7B%22name%22%3A%22John%22%2C%22age%22%3A10%7D

You can't directly decode it as JSON because it's not valid JSON. 您不能直接将其解码为JSON,因为它不是有效的JSON。

So try: 因此,请尝试:

parse_str(file_get_contents('php://input'), $post);
$myObject = json_decode($post['model']);

You'll need to do json_decode on the model key of the $_POST array. 您需要在$ _POST数组的model键上执行json_decode。 The model key contains the json string that you need to decode. model密钥包含您需要解码的json字符串。

$modelData = json_decode($_POST['model']);

Then you can access the data like $modelData->name or $modelData->age ; 然后,您可以访问$modelData->name$modelData->age

EDIT: 编辑:

Try adding this to your backbone set up: 尝试将其添加到骨干设置中:

Backbone.emulateHTTP = true;
Backbone.emulateJSON = true;

This will make it so you are getting application/x-www-form-urlencoded instead of application/json . 这样可以使您获得application/x-www-form-urlencoded而不是application/json This should then populate your $_POST array correctly. 然后,这应正确填充$ _POST数组。

See here for explanation: http://documentcloud.github.com/backbone/docs/backbone.html#section-162 请参阅此处以获取说明: http : //documentcloud.github.com/backbone/docs/backbone.html#section-162

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