使用这个。 在jQuery选择器中

Question

In a javascript program there is an array (gData) that contains objects.
Each of these objects has a property called label that is an object.
each label contains a span called span_ within a div called div_.

Amongst other gData related operations, the label object is instantiated as

gData.label = new Label();

and then the gData object is pushed onto the gData array.

In the main program, i can execute the following jquery code that works fine:

$(gData[0].label.span_).css("border","5px solid green");

I want to add a function prototype to the label object called setCSS(). I would call the setCSS method like this:

gData[0].label.setCSS("border","5px solid green");

The setCSS code that I wrote (below) does not work. I'm guessing that the selector isn't working.

Label.prototype.setCSS = function(args) {

// args contains an object in the form {"cssAtribute":"cssData"}
// call this method as label.setCSS({"border":"3px solid blue"});
// Any number of css attributes can be included in the args object

    $.each(args, function(theKey, theValue) {
        $(this.span_).css(theKey, theValue);
    });
}

I've tried $(this.span_), $(this.div.span_) and several other selectors, none work.

Using Firebug I can see that gData[0] contains a label object and the label object contains a span_ object. Is my selector specification wrong? or have I missed some other cause that will make me feel dumb?

Answer 1

this inside a jQuery.each will have a different scope. You need to save it first in a local variable:

var $span = $(this.span_);
$.each(args, function(theKey, theValue) {
    $span.css(theKey, theValue);
});

Note that you example .setCSS("border","5px solid green"); will not work using this method, as it requires the argument to be an object using key/values.

However, you should be able to simplify the method to:

Label.prototype.setCSS = function() {
    $.prototype.css.apply($(this.span_), $.makeArray(arguments));
};

That way you can use it the same way jQuery uses .css() including your implementation example.

Fiddles:

First example: http://jsfiddle.net/ESrSY

Second example: http://jsfiddle.net/UpEPK