SQL插入-来自不同的服务器和凭据

Question

We have one database existing on server A. Server A also hosts our program code which will be calling the SQL statement.

We have another database VMIntranetTest existing on server B VMC-MMS

Server A and server B have different logon user credentials. Server A and server B both exist on our internal network.

Using PHP, I have the following SQL statement defined.

$strSql = 'INSERT INTO VMC-MMS.VMIntranetTest.dbo.TestTable (FirstName, LastName, Age) ' .
                    'SELECT FNAME, LNAME, AGE ' .
                    'FROM BSLIB.SQLTSTF ';

FROM -> BSLIB.SQLTSTF <- is on our local server (A), so my connection string used to execute the statement will have the user credentials to connect to server A.

INSERT INTO -> VMC-MMS.VMIntranetTest.dbo.TestTable <- is the different server.database.dbo.table (Server B).

How do I specify the user credentials to be used for the INSERT INTO portion of the statement? The secondary portion containing the SELECT FROM statement should already be covered by my initial connection string.

Thank you,

Edit 1 in regards to Paul's answer.

I've attempted to use the OPENROWSET as mentioned, and have the following SQL statement.

INSERT INTO VMIntranetTest.TestTable (FirstName, LastName, Age)
OPENROWSET('vmas400',
           'Server=192.168.1.2;Trusted_Connection=yes;user_id=INTRAIS;password=****',
           'SELECT FNAME, LNAME, AGE FROM BSLIB.SQLTSTF' ) as a 

As you can see, I changed things around a little bit. My connection string through the code opens the connection to Server B "VMC-MMS". My SQL statement "select" portion, uses the OPENROWSET to open a connection to Server A "192.168.1.2".

However, I am getting this error message:

SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1 near "OPENROWSET": syntax error

Edit 2 i needed to put the entire OPENROWSET portion inside a VALUES ( ) clause. Now I'm getting a message:

SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1 no such table: VMIntranetTest.TestTable

Edit 3

I've now got the following SQL

 INSERT INTO VMIntranetTest.TestTable (FirstName, LastName, Age)
 select a.FNAME, a.LNAME, a.AGE FROM 
 OPENROWSET('vmas400',
            'Server=192.168.1.2;Trusted_Connection=yes;user_id=INTRAIS;password=****',
            'SELECT FNAME, LNAME, AGE FROM BSLIB.SQLTSTF' ) as a

And am getting this error:

SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1 near "(": syntax error

Answer 1

You just need the SELECT statement in there. Try this:

INSERT INTO VMIntranetTest.dbo.TestTable (a.FirstName, a.LastName, a.Age)
SELECT a.FirstName, a.LastName, a.Age FROM
OPENROWSET('vmas400',
           'Server=192.168.1.2;Trusted_Connection=yes;user_id=INTRAIS;password=****',
           'SELECT FNAME, LNAME, AGE FROM BSLIB.dbo.SQLTSTF' ) as a

EDIT: Try the query now. You had the table specified from the database without specifying the schema. If you have appropriate permissions, the above query will now work. Otherwise, you will need to specify the schema. Sorry for not catching that!

Answer 2

You could use OPENROWSET to select data from the different database

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190312.aspx