xlrd-将数据附加到已打开的工作簿

Question

I am trying to write a python program for appending live stock quotes from a csv file to an excel file (which is already open) using xlrd and xlwt.

The task is summarised below.

From my stock-broker's application, a csv file is continually being updated on my hard disk. I wish to write a program which, when run, would append the new data from csv file to an excel file, which is kept open (I wonder whether it is possible to read & write an open file).

I wish to keep the file open because I will be having stock-charts in it.

Is it possible? If yes, how?

Answer 1

Not directly. xlutils can use xlrd and xlwt to copy a spreadsheet, and appending to a "to be written" worksheet is straightforward. I don't think reading the open spreadsheet is a problem -- but xlwt will not write to the open book/sheet.

You might write an Excel VBA macro to draw the graphs. In principle, I think a macro from a command workbook could close your stock workbook, invoke your python code to copy and update, open the new spreadsheet, and maybe run the macro to re-draw the graphs.

Another approach is to use matplotlib for the graphs. I'd think a sleep loop could wake up every n seconds, grab the new csv data, append it to your "big" csv data, and re-draw the graph. Taking this approach keeps you in python and should make things a lot easier, imho. Disclosure: my Python is better than my VBA.