Google文件指令码addToFolder

Question

I'm attempting to use Google Docs' ability to run scripts to create the necessary folder structure for new clients (to upload content/images into). Here's what I have thusfar:

/**
 * This script creates the necessary folder structure for a new client
 */
function newClientSetup() {

  var initial = DocsList.getFolder("Clients");
  var client = DocsList.addtoFolder.createFolder("Client Name");
  var file = DocsList.addtoFolder(client);

};

Now this is not working ( TypeError: Cannot call method "createFolder" of undefined. (line 7) ), but I'm having trouble figuring out how to use the Folder class within DocList . I saw that DocsList has a createFolder method, that I could use like:

var folder = DocsList.createFolder("Folder Name");

but I'm trying to start off with a parent folder, called Clients (already in Google Docs) and then create the following structure:

Clients
    Client Name
        Content
        Images

Ideally I could run this script, but pass in a variable for Client Name to actually create the client name, but I haven't found much help from the docs. Any suggestions? Thanks!

Answer 1

Here is an example of how it works, see comments :

function createSubFolder(subfolder) { // the argument is the name of the folder you want to create
    var parentfolder = DocsList.getFolder('Clients'); //begin in the client folder (you could also open by Id, I prefer the ID as I find it more failsafe (ID are unique, names aren't necessarily 
    var newFolder = DocsList.createFolder(subfolder); // create the new subfolder from the argument of the function
    newFolder.addToFolder(parentfolder);// add the newly created folder to 'Clients'
}   

to test this function simply use something like this :

function test(){
    createSubFolder('test');// this will create a new folder called test in your Clients folder
}

note : to get the ID of your folder, take the value right behind folders/ in the url of the folder. Example in bold : https://drive.google.com/?hl=fr&tab=wo#folders/ 0B3qSFxxxxxxxxxdsMTFZMDQ

The sequence might be much longer if you have more folder levels... but the structure is always the same and is unique for every folder.

Answer 2

Here's a function and some code I wrote which might help you. It uses a sub function to see if the folder already exists and if it doesn't makes it. If the folder does already exist it returns that object which helps with chaining ( referenced here on how it is used ):

function newClientSetup() {
   var ROOT_FOLDER = "Clients";
   var CLIENTNAME_FOLDER = "Client Names";

   // get a the system route folder (if it deosn't existing make it 
   var rootFolder = folderMakeReturn(ROOT_FOLDER); 
   // create/get draft and release folders 
   var clientNamesFolder = folderMakeReturn(CLIENTNAME_FOLDER,rootFolder, ROOT_FOLDER+"/"+CLIENTNAME_FOLDER);   
}

// function to see if folder exists in DocList and returns it 
// (optional - if it doesn't exist then makes it) 
function folderMakeReturn(folderName,optFolder,optFolderPath){ 
   try { 
      if (optFolderPath != undefined){ 
         var folder = DocsList.getFolder(optFolderPath); 
      } else { 
         var folder = DocsList.getFolder(folderName); 
      } 
      return folder; 
   } catch(e) { 
      if (optFolder == undefined) { 
         var folder = DocsList.createFolder(folderName); 
      } else { 
         var folder = optFolder.createFolder(folderName); 
      } 
      return folder; 
   } 
}

Answer 3

I know the question/answer is 3 years old and it was correct earlier, but this solution is no more working correctly with Google Apps script as on 2015, current easiest way to create a subfolder on a specific folder is,

function createSubFolder(parentId, folderName)
{
  var id="";
  try
  {
    var parent=DriveApp.getFolderById(parentId);   // get parent folder
    var folder =parent.createFolder(folderName);   // create sub folder 
    id=folder.getId();                             // get the subfolder id to return
  }
  catch(e)
  {
  }
  return id;
}

pass the parent folder id with the sub folder name you want to create, the Folder class has the method createFolder to create a folder under it which returns the created subfolder's object.