[英]e.Cancel does not work
I have VS 2010 and want to cancel the form closing event via a Yes|No|Cancel dialog, but when I put the e.Cancel in the event handler for the dialog box, I get an error that says "'System.EventArgs' does not contain a definition for 'Cancel' and no extension method 'Cancel' accepting a first argument of type 'System.EventArgs' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)." 我有VS 2010,想通过Yes | No | Cancel对话框取消表单关闭事件,但是当我将e.Cancel放入对话框的事件处理程序中时,出现错误消息“ System.EventArgs”不包含“取消”的定义,找不到扩展方法“取消”接受类型为“ System.EventArgs”的第一个参数(您是否缺少using指令或程序集引用?)。” Also the word "Cancel" has a red line under it.
同样,“取消”一词下方有一条红线。 Everything I've read online says this is the only way to cancel a FormClosing event.
我在网上阅读的所有内容均表明,这是取消FormClosing事件的唯一方法。 I tested the code in VS2008 and it does the same thing.
我在VS2008中测试了代码,它做了同样的事情。
The code for the event handler is below: 事件处理程序的代码如下:
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save the changes to the document before closing it?", "MyNotepad",MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
if (result == DialogResult.Yes)
{
saveToolStripMenuItem_Click(sender, e);
}
else if (result == DialogResult.No)
{
rtbMain.Clear();
this.Text = "Untitled - MyNotepad";
}
else if (result == DialogResult.Cancel)
{
// Leave the window open.
e.Cancel() = true;
}
Here are the usings (in the event it makes a difference): 这里是用法(如果有所作为):
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
Form.FormClosing uses a FormClosingEventArgs
instead of just EventArgs
. Form.FormClosing使用
FormClosingEventArgs
而不是EventArgs
。
You need to use: 您需要使用:
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
If you use the older Form.Closing event, instead, it is defined as a CancelEventHandler
, which uses CancelEventArgs
, not EventArgs
. 如果使用较旧的Form.Closing事件,则将其定义为
CancelEventHandler
,它使用CancelEventArgs
而不是EventArgs
。
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
Using either of these, you can then do: 使用这些方法之一,您可以执行以下操作:
e.Cancel = true;
A FormClosing event has its own EventArgs subclass , which you should be taking as a parameter to your event handler: FormClosing事件具有自己的EventArgs子类 ,您应该将其作为事件处理程序的参数:
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save the changes to the document before closing it?", "MyNotepad", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
if (result == DialogResult.Yes)
{
saveToolStripMenuItem_Click(sender, e);
}
else if (result == DialogResult.No)
{
rtbMain.Clear();
this.Text = "Untitled - MyNotepad";
}
else if (result == DialogResult.Cancel)
{
// Leave the window open.
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
Further, e.Cancel
is a property, and you're calling it as one would a method. 此外,
e.Cancel
是一个属性,您将其称为方法。 The parentheses need to be removed. 括号需要删除。
Either use the FormClosingEventArgs
type in the method signature: 在方法签名中使用
FormClosingEventArgs
类型:
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
and: 和:
e.Cancel = true;
Or cast the reference to access it as that type: 或强制引用以该类型访问它:
((FormClosingEventArgs)e).Cancel = true;
It is very easy >> 这很容易>>
Use FormClosing Event: 使用FormClosing事件:
private void frmMain_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
displayMessageBox(this, e);
}
private void displayMessageBox(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("Do you want to save the changes to the document before closing it?",
"MyNotepad", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
if (result == DialogResult.Yes)
{
saveToolStripMenuItem_Click(sender, e);
}
else if (result == DialogResult.No)
{
rtbMain.Clear();
this.Text = "Untitled - MyNotepad";
}
else if (result == DialogResult.Cancel)
{
// Leave the window open.
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
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