从javascript中的字符串路径获取文件名？

Question

How to get the filename from string-path in javascript?

Here is my code

var nameString = "/app/base/controllers/filename.js"; //this is the input path string

do something here to get only the filename

var name = ???   //this value should equal to filename.js

Answer 1

Try this:

   var nameString = "/app/base/controllers/filename.js";
   var filename = nameString.split("/").pop();

Answer 2

I don't know why you'd want to us a regex to do this. Surely the following would be sufficient:

var nameString = "/app/base/controllers/filename.js";
var nameArray = nameString.split('/');
var name = nameArray[nameArray.length - 1];

Answer 3

Here one more detailed solution using Regular Expressions .

Alternative 1 (generic): Get a file name ( whatever ) from a string path.

 const FILE_NAME_REGEX = /(.+)\/(.+)$/ console.log("/home/username/my-package/my-file1.ts".replace(FILE_NAME_REGEX, '$2')) console.log("/home/username/my-package/my-file2.js".replace(FILE_NAME_REGEX, '$2'))

Alternative 2 (advanced): Get only a .ts file name from a string path.

 const JS_PATH = "/home/username/my-package/my-file.spec.js" const TS_PATH = "/home/username/my-package/my-file.spec.ts" // RegExp accepts only `.ts` file names in lower case with optional dashes and dots const TS_REGEX = /(.+)\/([az.-]+\.(ts))$/ // a. Get only the file name of a `.ts` path console.log(TS_PATH.replace(TS_REGEX, '$2')) // b. Otherwise it will return the complete path console.log(JS_PATH.replace(TS_REGEX, '$2'))

Note: Additionally you can test first the regular expressions above in order to validate them before to getting the expected value.

TS_REGEX.test(TS_PATH)
// > true

TS_REGEX.test(JS_PATH)
// > false

More information at MDN - Regular Expressions

Answer 4

a pure regex solution: \/([^\\\/:*?\"<>|]+)$
you will get file name from group 1