简体繁体 English

网络协议内部

[英]Network protocol internals

原文 2012-08-07 14:39:03 9 2 networking/ network-programming/ network-protocols/ lan

Is there any good book about networks and network protocols? 有没有关于网络和网络协议的好书？ One question I currently have is: How does the operating system determine the IP address of the router in a LAN? 我目前面临的一个问题是：操作系统如何确定局域网中路由器的IP地址？

I want to understand those basics. 我想了解那些基础知识。 I know that I can look up most of the common protocols by searching for their respective RFC, but I don't even know which protocols are used for which purpose. 我知道我可以通过搜索各自的RFC查找大多数常见协议，但我甚至不知道哪些协议用于哪个目的。

2 个解决方案

The operating system knows the ip address of the first router ( default gateway ), because someone told it - either manually when configuring the TCP/IP settings or dynamically via DHCP , BOOTP or similar. 操作系统知道第一个路由器（默认网关）的IP地址，因为有人告诉它 - 在配置TCP / IP设置时手动或通过DHCP ， BOOTP或类似动态。

There are plenty of good book suggestions in the closed question " What are good books on computer networks " 封闭式问题“ 计算机网络上哪些好书 ”中有很多好书建议

http://www.pearsonhighered.com/kurose-ross/ http://www.pearsonhighered.com/kurose-ross/

http://books.google.co.in/books/about/Computer_Networks.html?id=Pd-z64SJRBAC http://books.google.co.in/books/about/Computer_Networks.html?id=Pd-z64SJRBAC

Both are good books. 两者都是好书。 Enjoy !! 请享用！！