如何使用正则表达式匹配引号中的字符串

Question

Suppose I have the following text in a text file

First Text

"Some Text"

"124arandom txt that should not be parsed!@

"124 Some Text"

"어떤 글"

this text a"s well should not be parsed

I would like to retrieve Some Text , 124 Some Text and 어떤 글 as matched strings. The text is read line by line. Catch is, it has to match foreign languages as well if it is inside quotes.

Update: I found out something weird. I was trying some random stuff and found out that:

string s = "어떤 글"
Regex regex = new Regex("[^\"]*");
MatchCollection matches = regex.Matches(s);

matches have a count = 10 and have generated some empty items inside (The parsed text is in index 2). This might've been why I kept getting empty string when I was just doing Regex.Replace. Why is this happening?

Answer 1

If you read the text line by line, then the regex

"[^"]*"

will find all quoted strings, unless those may contain escaped quotes like "a 2\\" by 4\\" board" .

To match those correctly, you need

"(?:\\.|[^"\\])*"

If you don't want the quotes to become part of the match, use lookaround assertions :

(?<=")[^"]*(?=")
(?<=")(?:\\.|[^"\\])*(?=")

These regexes, as C# regexes, can be created like this:

Regex regex1 = new Regex(@"(?<="")[^\""]*(?="")");
Regex regex2 = new Regex(@"(?<="")(?:\\.|[^""\\])*(?="")");

Answer 2

. You can use a regular expression and then try to match it with any text you want. can be in a loop or what ever you need.

string str = "\"your text\"";
//check for at least on char inside the qoutes
Regex r = new Regex("\".+\"");
bool ismatch = r.IsMatch(str);