[英]Mocha Rails Weirdness
I'm seeing a very weird output from my Rails tests, using Mocha and Rails 3.1.0. 我在使用Mocha和Rails 3.1.0的Rails测试中看到了非常奇怪的输出。
not all expectations were satisfied
unsatisfied expectations:
- expected exactly once, not yet invoked: #<GitAccess:0xbb5c344>.branches(any_parameters)
satisfied expectations:
- allowed any number of times, invoked once: #<GitAccess:0xbb5c344>.branches(any_parameters)
It says that my "branches" method was never called, but called once - on the same object? 它说我的“分支”方法从未调用过,而是被调用过一次-在同一个对象上? How is this possible?
这怎么可能? My controller looks like this:
我的控制器如下所示:
def create
git_access.branches()
end
I'm totally not understanding how this is possible. 我完全不知道这是怎么可能的。
Okay, here's the answer. 好的,这就是答案。 I somehow thought that .expects would only check whether the function is called or not.
我以某种方式认为.expects只会检查该函数是否被调用。 So in my test I had .expects and .stubs on the same function call, which made mocha ignore my .stubs.
因此,在测试中,我在同一函数调用上包含了.expects和.stubs,这使mocha忽略了我的.stubs。
By reading a bunch of tutorials online, .stubs should be used when you want to fake the response of a method, and .expects when you want to fake the response of a method AND test whether the method is called. 通过在线阅读大量教程,当您要伪造方法的响应时应使用.stubs,而当您要伪造方法的响应时应使用.expects并测试该方法是否被调用。
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