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Node.js:无法安装iconv模块

[英]Node.js: can not install iconv module

I try to install iconv module, but it always stay at: 我尝试安装iconv模块,但它始终停留在:

^Cyippeeyippee@mini: server$ npm install iconv
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/iconv
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/iconv

> iconv@1.2.3 install /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/node_modules/iconv
> node-gyp rebuild

gyp http GET http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.7/node-v0.8.7.tar.gz
gyp http 200 http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.8.7/node-v0.8.7.tar.gz

I don't know what happened,success or failed, how can I solve this problem? 我不知道发生了什么,成功还是失败,我该如何解决这个问题?

Update: 更新:

After waiting a long time:, I got the failed information like this: 等待了很长时间:,我得到了这样的失败信息:

xcode-select: Error: No Xcode is selected. Use xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app to select /Applications/Xcode.app, or see the xcode-select manpage (man xcode-select) for further information.

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/gyp", line 18, in <module>
    sys.exit(gyp.main(sys.argv[1:]))
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/__init__.py", line 480, in main
    generator.GenerateOutput(flat_list, targets, data, params)
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 2082, in GenerateOutput
    part_of_all=qualified_target in needed_targets)
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 764, in Write
    self.Pchify))
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/make.py", line 1137, in WriteSources
    cflags = self.xcode_settings.GetCflags(configname)
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 259, in GetCflags
    sdk_root = self._SdkPath()
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 248, in _SdkPath
    return os.path.join(self._GetSdkBaseDir(), '%s.sdk' % sdk_root)
  File "/Users/yippeeyippee/.node-gyp/0.8.7/tools/gyp/pylib/gyp/xcode_emulation.py", line 234, in _GetSdkBaseDir
    raise Exception('Error %d running xcode-select' % job.returncode)
Exception: Error 1 running xcode-select
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:346:16)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:91:17)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process._handle.onexit (child_process.js:674:10)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 11.4.0
gyp ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/node-gyp" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/node_modules/iconv
gyp ERR! node -v v0.8.7
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v0.6.8
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! iconv@1.2.3 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! `sh "-c" "node-gyp rebuild"` failed with 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the iconv@1.2.3 install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the iconv package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls iconv
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! System Darwin 11.4.0
npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install" "iconv"
npm ERR! cwd /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server
npm ERR! node -v v0.8.7
npm ERR! npm -v 1.1.49
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/yippeeyippee/Desktop/nodejs/tinman/server/npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0

The Command Line Tools Only (No Xcode) Method 仅命令行工具(无Xcode)方法

  1. Download and install the Mac OS X Developer Command Line Tools 下载并安装Mac OS X Developer 命令行工具
  2. run sudo xcode-select --switch /usr/bin . 运行sudo xcode-select --switch /usr/bin See homebrew issue 10245 for details 有关详细信息,请参阅自制软件问题10245
  3. Retry your npm install iconv 重试您的npm install iconv

The Xcode Version (Untested by me) Xcode版本(未经我测试)

  1. Download and install full Xcode 下载并安装完整的Xcode
  2. try your npm install iconv again. 再次尝试您的npm install iconv If it works, you're done. 如果有效,那么您就完成了。
  3. If you get the same error, try sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app then retry your npm install iconv 如果遇到相同的错误,请尝试sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app然后重试npm install iconv

At this step node-gyp installer download node.js source code. 在这一步,node-gyp安装程序将下载node.js源代码。 This may take a long time and depending on your connection speed. 这可能需要很长时间,具体取决于您的连接速度。 For example: I waiting about 20-25 minutes at this step on server with very slow connection located in China. 例如:在连接非常慢的中国服务器上,我在此步骤上等待约20-25分钟。

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