MVC3加载启动页面错误

Question

Ok, So as a company we deployed our first MVC3 application on a web server. Which has been set up to handle .NET

The server uses Windows Server 2008 and IIS 7.

However when we point the browser to the URL we receive this error.

Directory Listing Denied This Virtual Directory does not allow contents to be listed.

When we point it to a known path such as:

http://websitename/subfolder/subfolder/Views

We get the same error. Clearly when ww try to go directly to the Razor page, for example:

http://websitename/subfolder/subfolder/Views/Pages/Index.cshtml

As you would expect it downloads the .cshtml file, because the browser can't read .cshtml, it reads the generated .html.

if I point to:

http://websitename/subfolder/subfolder/Views/Pages/Index.html

It cant find anything.

It works running on localhost through Visual Studio. and when published the start up page is just the root and it runs and directs to the correct place through VS.

My question is how do you point to the generated html on a web server manually, or is there a reason it isn't finding the start page when I just go to the root on the server?

I have check the IIS and made sure that the correct things are set to local copy 'true', and I have also added runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests=”true” to my web.config file.

Any help or a point in the right direction would be appreciated.

Answer 1

In MVC you don't access the views via the browser, you access actions on the controller, and they in turn return a view.

So you should be trying to access

http://websitename/controller/action

The controller part is the name of a controller with the "controller" bit lobbed off the end, eg to access a Login action on the AccountController you would go to

http://websitename/Account/Login

You're actions should be defined something like this in your controllers

public ActionResult Login(string username, string password)

Answer 2

似乎您尚未安装.NET4。请您能阐明服务器设置，例如OS，IIS版本等吗？

Answer 3

For some reason the requests are not going from the IIS to the ASP.Net runtime. This is configured differently (or doen't need to be at all) depending on the version of IIS you are using (which also depends on Server-OS you are using). On some older versions of IIS (eg. Version) in MVC-Routing you have to add a .aspx (or any other extension) to all your routes (see Global.asax) and then configure IIS to route all the .aspx requests to the ASP.Net subsystem. Newer versions of IIS don't need all of this.

The following tutorial from MS may help: http://www.asp.net/mvc/tutorials/older-versions/deployment/using-asp-net-mvc-with-different-versions-of-iis-cs