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数组和for循环

[英]arrays and for loops

I wrote this code. 我写了这段代码。 I am new to Java and willing to develop my skills,so I wrote this code,in order to learn Arrays,one developer suggested HashSet,I am looking forward for new suggestions. 我是Java的新手,并且愿意发展我的技能,所以我写了这段代码,以学习Arrays,一位开发人员建议使用HashSet,我期待新的建议。

import java.io.*;
public class dictionary 
{    
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        String[] MyArrayE=new String[5];
        String[] MyArrayS=new String[5];


        MyArrayE[0]="Language";
        MyArrayE[1]="Computer";
        MyArrayE[2]="Engineer";
        MyArrayE[3]="Home";
        MyArrayE[4]="Table";


        MyArrayS[0]="Lingua";
        MyArrayS[1]="Computador";
        MyArrayS[2]="Ing.";
        MyArrayS[3]="Casa";
        MyArrayS[4]="Mesa";

            System.out.println("Please enter a word");
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
          String word= null;
           try {
             word= br.readLine();
           } catch (IOException e) {
             System.out.println("Error!");
             System.exit(1);
           }
           System.out.println("Your word is " + word);


        for(int i=0; i<MyArrayE.length; i++)  
        {
            if(word.equals(MyArrayS[i]))
            {
                System.out.println(MyArrayE[i]);

            }
        }   

    }
}

My Question: What about if the user inputs a word not in MyArrayS, I want to check that and print a statement like "Word does not exist". 我的问题:如果用户输入的单词不在MyArrayS中,该怎么办?我想检查一下并打印一条类似“ Word不存在”的语句。

I think that it might look like: 我认为它可能看起来像:

if(word!=MyArrayS)
{
System.out.println("Word does not exist");
}

Thanks 谢谢

您可以简单地使用.Contains(String)方法来确定单词是否包含在数组中。

You have to check every element of the array to see that it's not there. 您必须检查数组的每个元素以查看其是否不存在。 So your code would actually look like: 因此,您的代码实际上看起来像:

int c;
boolean found = false;

for(c = 0;c < MyArrayS.length;c++) {
  if(MyArrayS.compareTo(word) == 0) {
   found = true;
  }
}

if(!found) {
  System.out.println("Word does not exist");
}

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