[英]Can't correct my java program
I just started learning java and I'm working on a program. 我刚开始学习Java,正在研究程序。 I'm getting an error here: 我在这里遇到错误:
locationsOfCells = simpleDotCom.getLocationCells();
but I'm not sure what the error is. 但我不确定是什么错误。 Eclipse say Eclipse说
Cannot make a static reference to the non-static method
getLocationCells()
from the typesimpleDotCom
无法从类型simpleDotCom
静态引用非静态方法getLocationCells()
Can someone help me with this? 有人可以帮我弄这个吗? What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?
public class simpleDotCom {
int[] locationsCells;
void setLocationCells(int[] loc){
//Setting the array
locationsCells = new int[3];
locationsCells[0]= 3;
locationsCells[1]= 4;
locationsCells[2]= 5;
}
public int[] getLocationCells(){
return locationsCells;
}
}
public class simpleDotComGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
printBoard();
}
private static void printBoard(){
simpleDotCom theBoard = new simpleDotCom();
int[] locationsOfCells;
locationsOfCells = new int[3];
locationsOfCells = theBoard.getLocationCells();
for(int i = 0; i<3; i++){
System.out.println(locationsOfCells[i]);
}
}
}
The problem is you are calling the getLocationCells()
method as if it was a static method when in fact it is an instance method. 问题是您实际上在调用getLocationCells()
方法,就像它是一个静态方法一样,而实际上它是一个实例方法。
You need to first create an object from your class like this: 您需要首先从您的类中创建一个对象,如下所示:
simpleDotCom myObject = new simpleDotCom();
and then call the method on it: 然后在其上调用方法:
locationsOfCells = myObject.getLocationCells();
Incidentally, there is a widely followed naming convention in the Java world, where class names always start with a capital letter - you should rename your class to SimpleDotCom
to avoid confusion. 顺便说一句,在Java世界中,有一个广泛遵循的命名约定,其中类名始终以大写字母开头-您应将类重命名为SimpleDotCom
以避免混淆。
You are attempting getLocationCells
in a static way. 您正在以静态方式尝试getLocationCells
。 You need to create an instance of simpleDotCom
first: 您需要首先创建simpleDotCom
的实例:
simpleDotCom mySimpleDotCom = new simpleDotCom();
locationsOfCells = mySimpleDotCom.getLocationCells();
BTW class names always start with a capital letter. BTW类别名称始终以大写字母开头。 This would help remove the confusion of accessing the method as a member method. 这将有助于消除将方法作为成员方法访问的困惑。
Update: 更新:
To access from your updated static method, you would need to declare theBoard
as a static
variable also: 要从更新后的静态方法访问,还需要将theBoard
声明为static
变量:
static simpleDotCom theBoard = new simpleDotCom();
you are trying to reference a non static method from the main method. 您正在尝试从main方法引用非静态方法。 That is not permitted in java. 在Java中是不允许的。 You can try making that simpleDotCom Class as static, so that u can have access to the methods of that class. 您可以尝试将simpleDotCom类设为静态,以便您可以访问该类的方法。
simpleDotCom obj = new simpleDotCom();
locationsOfCells = obj.getLocationCells();
And also your class name should start with a capital letter 而且您的班级名称也应该以大写字母开头
You are trying to access a normal non static method from a static context, it does not work. 您正在尝试从静态上下文访问普通的非静态方法,该方法不起作用。
You can either remove the static word from the routine where you try to access the: getLocationCells()
from, or make getLocationCells()
static by adding the static word in its declaration. 您可以从尝试访问getLocationCells()
的例程中删除该静态词,也可以通过在其声明中添加静态词来使getLocationCells()
成为静态。
也可以使simpleDotCom的字段和方法静态化,或者创建simpleDotCom的实例并访问该实例的方法。
Your code have some more errors. 您的代码还有更多错误。
The non static method couldn't call up with class name. 非静态方法无法使用类名调用。 So try to call the getLocationCells() with object. 因此,请尝试使用对象调用getLocationCells()。
simpleDotCom obj=new simpleDotCom(); simpleDotCom obj = new simpleDotCom(); obj.getLocationCells() obj.getLocationCells()
Next u will get the null pointer exception. 接下来,您将获得空指针异常。 U try to print the locationsOfCells values before it is initialized. U尝试在初始化之前打印locationsOfCells值。 So try call the setLocationCells() method before printing values. 因此,尝试在打印值之前调用setLocationCells()方法。
Ur method definition void setLocationCells(int[] loc). Ur方法定义void setLocationCells(int [] loc)。 Here u having the parameter loc but u didn't use any where in the method block. 在这里,您具有参数loc,但是您在方法块中未使用任何位置。 So please aware of handling method parameter. 因此请注意处理方法参数。
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