cakephp 2.2.2与mssql sql server的数据库连接

Question

I am trying to connect CakePHP 2.2.2 stable version with MS SQL database.

Below is db connection that I'm using:

public $default = array(
    'datasource' => 'Database/Mssql',
    'persistent' => false,
    'host' => '192.192.1.1',
    'login' => 'username',
    'password' => 'password',
    'database' => 'dbname',
    'prefix' => '',
    //'encoding' => 'utf8',
);

When I connect with CorePHP - it works, So all credentials I use are correct however when I connect with CakePHP 2.2.2 version, returns below error:

Cake is NOT able to connect to the database.
Datasource class Mssql could not be found.

I have following files in my dbo library on path: cakephp/lib/Cake/Model/Datasource/Database

Mysql.php
Postgres.php
Sqlite.php
Sqlserver.php

So I believe that all files required for MS SQL Server connection is present in my Cake version.

Let me know what I am missing or having problem with.

Thanks in advance !

Answer 1

我认为正确的数据源字符串是'Sqlserver'而不是'mssql'。

Answer 2

The Sqlserver datasource depends on Microsoft’s PHP extension called pdo_sqlsrv. This PHP Extension is not included in the base installation of PHP and must be installed separately.

Also the SQL Server Native Client must be installed for the extension to work. As the Native Client is available only for Windows you will not be able to install it on Linux, Mac OS X or FreeBSD.