[英]Expression must have integral or enum type
OK, so I'm trying to do a simple program that reads 2 input files (names & grades), then displays and prints them to an output file. OK,所以我试图做一个简单的程序,读取2个输入文件(名称和等级),然后显示并将它们打印到输出文件中。 So far I have this:
到目前为止,我有这个:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
void ReadNames();
void ReadGrades();
void ReadNames()
{
char names [15][5];
ifstream myfile("names.txt");
if(myfile.is_open())
{
while(!myfile.eof())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
{
myfile.get(names[i],15,'\0');
cout << names[i];
}
}
cout << endl;
}
else cout << "Error loadng file!" << endl;
}
void ReadGrades()
{
char grades [15][5];
ifstream myfile2("grades.txt");
if(myfile2.is_open())
{
while(!myfile2.eof())
{
for (int k = 0; k < 11; k++)
{
myfile2.get(grades[k],15,'\0');
cout << grades[k];
}
}
cout << endl;
}
else cout << "Error loadng file!" << endl;
}
int main()
{
char Name [10];
int grade [10][10];
ReadNames();
ReadGrades();
for (int i = 0;i < 5; i++)
{
cout << Name[i];
for ( int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
grade [i][j] << " ";
cout << endl;
}
cout << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
When I try to compile Visual Studio is giving me two errors: 当我尝试编译Visual Studio时,出现两个错误:
illegal, right operand has type 'const char [1]'
非法,右操作数的类型为“ const char [1]”
operator has no effect;
操作员无效; expected operator with side-effect
具有副作用的预期算子
I know it's something simple but I have no idea what the problem is. 我知道这很简单,但我不知道问题是什么。 The error seems to stem from the
grade [i][j] << " ";
错误似乎源于
grade [i][j] << " ";
line. 线。 Any help would be appreciated.
任何帮助,将不胜感激。
The errors are telling you you need somehting like 错误告诉您您需要像
std::cout << grade [i][j] << " ";
grade [i][j]
is a char
, " "
is a const char[1]
, and there is no operator<<
that operates on such a RHS and LHS combination. grade [i][j]
是char
, " "
是const char[1]
,并且没有operator<<
可以在这种RHS和LHS组合上进行operator<<
。
You are trying to output the value of grade[i][j]
but you are not using std::cout
. 您正在尝试输出
grade[i][j]
的值,但未使用std::cout
。 Try like this: 尝试这样:
std::cout << grade [i][j] << " ";
The <<
is the left shift operator . <<
是左移运算符 。 Since it is not defined for char (such as grade[i][j]
), you get the error. 由于未为char定义(例如
grade[i][j]
),因此会出现错误。
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