会话文件 - 什么时候才能完全创建？

Question

I'm curious to know exactly when the session text file is created? An easy and surface level answer to that would probably be,.. well, when you use session_start(). But is it? Could it be all the way at the end when the php script ends?

What makes me think that it may be at the end is that I know PHP would not write to the session file everytime you make a change to a session variables while the execution of the page goes on. For example, if you got something like $_SESSION['x'] = $_SESSION['x'] + 1; in a loop, the session file does NOT get modified at each and every iteration of the loop. Only when the PHP scripts is done, then the PHP engine makes a change into the file, to store the final value of the $_SESSION['x'] .

With the same taken of logic, I see no reason for PHP engine to create a file as soon as you call the session_start. It could just delay the process.

What that entails is this;

I can start a session with session_start() , set a few session variables, toss them around within functions, using them as globals, and at the end of script, I unset them, and destroy the session and as a result, I assume NO SESSION FILE IS CREATED, thus no overhead associated with creating the session text files is experienced.

I would like to hear your insights in this.

My purpose is to explore the possibilities of using session variables strictly as a temporary place holder to pass global variables left and right - without dealing with file I/O. In fact, I do not need those variables in the next page at all.

In this case, could sessions prove faster than using globals within functions?

Answer 1

Tested and it gets created immediately on session_start . However, session_destroy removes it too. Tested with:

mkdir sess && cd sess
vim main.php

session_save_path(dirname(__FILE__));
session_start();
sleep(5);
session_destroy();

php main.php &
ls # main.php   sess_rm4bcun6ear943mf61mdads190
fg # wait for script to end
ls # main.php

There's the answer to your question. Your idea of using _SESSION for global variable purposes is not a good one .. you might as well juse use $GLOBALS . No file IO there.