[英]how to read particular amount of data from a file in java
I have a large file of 45MB, and suppose the memory available to me is limited and I want to read 5MB first and so on. 我有一个45MB的大文件,并且假设可用内存有限,我想先读取5MB,依此类推。
I need to do this using Java. 我需要使用Java做到这一点。 Somebody please help me out.
有人请帮帮我。
Thanks in advance!! 提前致谢!!
I think you can just use basic byte streams for this. 我认为您可以为此使用基本字节流。 Check out http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/bytestreams.html
查看http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/bytestreams.html
I'd use the read(byte[] b) method of a FileInputStream class which 'Reads up to b.length bytes of data from this input stream into an array of bytes' 我将使用FileInputStream类的read(byte [] b)方法,该方法“从此输入流中将b.length个字节的数据读取到字节数组中”
read(byte[] b, int off, int len) method would also allow you to do this with an offset for previously read data. read(byte [] b,int off,int len)方法还将允许您使用以前读取的数据的偏移量来执行此操作。
Following code would read 5000 bytes (5MB) from the file. 以下代码将从文件读取5000字节(5MB)。
byte[] bytes = new byte[5000];
DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int read = 0;
int numRead = 0;
while (read < bytes.length && (numRead=dis.read(bytes, read, bytes.length-read)) >= 0) {
read = read + numRead;
}
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