Rails表单（选择/选项）-如何用HAML标记选择的选项？

Question

What's the quickest and most elegant way to mark currently selected option value in the form in HAML?

%form{:action => '', :method => 'get'}
   %select{:name => 'param_name'}
      %option{:value => 'A'} A data
      %option{:value => 'B'} B data

One way:

- if params[:param_name] == "A"
  %option{:value => 'A', :selected => 'selected'} A data
- else
  %option{:value => 'A'} A data

but this is inappropriate when the select box will has many option fields...

Answer 1

Something like this will work (using the older "hashrocket syntax" with the operator => )

%select
  %option{:value => "a", :selected => params[:x] == "a"}= "a"
  %option{:value => "b", :selected => params[:x] == "b"}= "b"

Or, in newer Ruby versions (1.9 and greater):

%select
  %option{value: "a", selected: params[:x] == "a"}= "a"
  %option{value: "b", selected: params[:x] == "b"}= "b"

Answer 2

You should unleash the power of rails helpers.

For select tag :

= select_tag :param_name, options_for_select([['A data', 'A'], ['B data', 'B']], params[:param_name])

Also, instead of raw %form use form_tag or better form_for when it's possible (or more better simple_form or formtastic)