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自动调整PDF输出中的R绘图大小

[英]automatically adjust R plot size in a PDF output

When using the pdf() function in R for saving a plot in an external file, we can specify width and/or height to adjust the size of the plot. 当使用R中的pdf()函数在外部文件中保存绘图时,我们可以指定width和/或height来调整绘图的大小。 However, there are situations when we obtain multiple plot (say using par(mfrow=c(2,4)) ). 但是,有些情况下我们获得多个图(比如使用par(mfrow=c(2,4)) )。 In this situation, it's kind of difficult to determine what is the best width and height for the PDF file in order to have all plots displayed properly. 在这种情况下,要确定PDF文件的最佳widthheight是多么困难,以便正确显示所有图形。 Is there a way to let R automatically "fit the plots" in the PDF file? 有没有办法让R自动“适应PDF文件中的图”? I searched the arguments in pdf() and tried some, but the results are not satisfactory. 我搜索了pdf()的参数并尝试了一些,但结果并不令人满意。 Thank you very much! 非常感谢你!

How about something using ggplot? 用ggplot怎么样?

require(ggplot2)

# Bogus data
x <- rnorm(10000)
y <- as.factor(round(rnorm(10000, mean=10, sd=2), 0))
df <- data.frame(vals=x, factors=y)

myplot <- ggplot(data=df, aes(x=vals)) +
  geom_density() +
  facet_wrap(~ factors)

ggsave(filename="~/foo.pdf", plot=myplot, width=8, height=10, units="in")

EDIT: Should you need to print over multiple pages, see this question . 编辑:如果您需要打印多个页面,请参阅此问题

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