错误：无法加载 DLL '.dll'：找不到指定的模块。 （HRESULT 异常：0x8007007E）- 这是什么错误？

Question

The Situation:

I'm trying to run CharLS JPEG-LS Compression algorithm implementation

There is source code in the site about where you can download a C# VS 2010 Solution. In the Solution there are, 2 C# Class Library Projects, 1 Unmanaged VC++ project and 1 C# Console App. The console App calls one of the class libraries, `using CharLS;', and that particular library references the unmanaged VC++ project. The console application works perfectly on debug mode.

The Problem:

But when I compiled the console app for "Release", and ran the.exe (executable file), when a particular function is called during the process, it gives me this error:

Error: Unable to load DLL 'CharLS.dll': The specified module could not be found. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007E)

I've also tried to create another project and reference the class library from there, but I get the same error.

I've tried reading other solutions for this over the.net but they have not helped me.

Answer 1

Some of the reasons for this error could be:

1. the name you are providing to the "EntryPoint" property of "DllImport" attribute is not matching with the function you are exporting from the native component.

2. Another reason could be missing dll itself/or any of its dependencies(use dependency walker and check)

3. Third reason could be it could be debug/release version mismatch.

Answer 2

Have you (re-)built the project before run in Release mode? Looks like you didn't and release output contains no such lib. Check it anyway.

Answer 3

Ensure it's definitely registered on the server. Also have you got the Application Pool (assuming IIS7+) set to allow 32-bit processes?

Answer 4

If you have the dll just add it manually to the build output folder (bin).