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在Android中以编程方式定位视图

[英]position views programmatically in Android

I have a method that creates 3 textViews in a vertical LinearLayout: 我有一个在垂直LinearLayout中创建3个textViews的方法:

public LinearLayout CreateLayout() {

    LinearLayout aLap = new LinearLayout(this);

    LinearLayout.LayoutParams TextParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

    TextView txtName = new TextView(this);
    txtName.setText(result1);

    txtName.setLayoutParams(TextParams);
    txtName.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
    txtName.setPadding(20, 8, 20, 4);
    txtName.setTextSize(20);
    txtName.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000"));

    TextView txtTime = new TextView(this);
    txtTime.setText(result2);
    txtTime.setLayoutParams(TextParams);
    txtTime.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
    txtTime.setTextSize(20);
    txtTime.setPadding(20, 4, 10, 4);
    txtTime.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000"));

    android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams Params = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
            android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 150);

    TextView rep = new TextView(this);
    String Rep = sharedPrefs.getString("R_PREFS", "2");

    rep.setLayoutParams(TextParams);
    rep.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
    rep.setTextSize(20);
    rep.setPadding(20, 4, 10, 4);
    rep.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000"));
    rep.setText("Test: " + Rep);

    aLap.setLayoutParams(Params);
    aLap.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.bg);
    aLap.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
    aLap.setPadding(3, 3, 3, 3);
    aLap.addView(txtName);
    aLap.addView(txtTime);
    aLap.addView(rep);

    return aLap;

}

I use a vertical layout since I want the textViews to be placed under each other. 我使用垂直布局,因为我希望textViews相互放置。 Now I want an ImageView to be placed to the right of this textViews and centered vertically. 现在,我希望将ImageView放置在此textViews的右侧并垂直居中。 Is that possible? 那可能吗?

You can not achieve desired output with a single LinearLayout . 您无法通过单个 LinearLayout获得所需的输出。 I would suggest you use RelativeLayout . 我建议您使用RelativeLayout It's more flexible. 更灵活。 You can add more child-views to RelativeLayout at desired positions by adding rules to the views. 您可以在规则位置添加更多子视图到RelativeLayout的所需位置。 Check this post on how to add rules when working with Relative Layout at runtime: How to lay out Views in RelativeLayout programmatically? 查看这篇文章,了解如何在运行时使用Relative Layout时添加规则: 如何以编程方式在RelativeLayout中布局视图? .

<LinearLayout  orientation="horizontal">
  <LinearLayout orientation="vertical">
    <TextView view1/>
    <TextView view1/>
    <TextView view1/>
  </LinearLayout>
  <ImageView height=fill_parent scaleType="center"/>
</LinearLayout>

Is more or less what you want I think 我想的是或多或少

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