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如何通过POST方法使用Google的freebase?

[英]How to use Google's freebase with POST method?

I'm having trouble using Google's freebase API in my java code. 我在Java代码中使用Google的freebase API时遇到问题。 As it appears, my query is too large to send it in a GET method but I couldn't find a way to send it as a POST. 看起来好像我的查询太大,无法使用GET方法发送它,但是我找不到以POST形式发送它的方法。

This is the error I'm getting: 这是我得到的错误:

    com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException: 414 Request-URI Too Large
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
  <meta charset=utf-8>
  <meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
  <title>Error 414 (Request-URI Too Large)!!1</title>
  <style>
    *{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}
  </style>
  <a href=//www.google.com/><img src=//www.google.com/images/errors/logo_sm.gif alt=Google></a>
  <p><b>414.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
  <p>The requested URL <code>/freebase/v1/mqlread</code>... is too large to process.  <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>

    at com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException.from(GoogleJsonResponseException.java:143)
    at com.google.api.client.googleapis.json.GoogleJsonResponseException.execute(GoogleJsonResponseException.java:187)
    at com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.GoogleClient.executeUnparsed(GoogleClient.java:279)
    at com.google.api.client.http.json.JsonHttpRequest.executeUnparsed(JsonHttpRequest.java:207)
    at com.huawei.mdf.MQLReadService.doMqlRead(MQLReadService.java:67)
    at com.huawei.mdf.MQLReadService.main(MQLReadService.java:82)

Here's the code: 这是代码:

public void doMqlRead(String id, QueryType queryType) {

    HttpTransport httpTransport = new NetHttpTransport();
    JsonFactory jsonFactory = new JacksonFactory();
    HttpRequestInitializer httpRequestInitializer = new HttpRequestInitializer() {
        @Override
        public void initialize(HttpRequest arg0) throws IOException {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }
    };

    JsonHttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new JsonHttpRequestInitializer() {
        public void initialize(JsonHttpRequest jsonHttpRequest)
                throws IOException {
            FreebaseRequest freebaseRequest = (FreebaseRequest) jsonHttpRequest;
            freebaseRequest.setPrettyPrint(true);
            freebaseRequest.setKey(API_KEY);
        }
    };

    Freebase.Builder fbb = new Freebase.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory,
            httpRequestInitializer);

    Freebase freebase = fbb.setJsonHttpRequestInitializer(
            requestInitializer).build();

    List<String> queryList = QueryUtil.getQuery(queryType);
    for (String query : queryList) {
        query = query.replace("idreplace", id);
        System.out.println(query.length());

        try {
            Mqlread mqlread = freebase.mqlread(query);
            mqlread.setIndent(indentation);

            HttpResponse executeUnparsed = mqlread.executeUnparsed();
            String parseAsString = executeUnparsed.parseAsString();
            System.out.println(parseAsString);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

I have also tried to change this part in Freebase class (line 450) by switching the HttpMethod.GET part into HttpMethod.POST , but I'm sure that it's not correct way: 我也试图通过HttpMethod.GET部分转换成HttpMethod.POST中的游离碱类(线450)来改变这一部分,但我敢肯定,这不是正确的方法:

/**
     * Internal constructor. Use the convenience method instead.
     */
    Mqlread(String query) {
        super(Freebase.this, HttpMethod.GET, REST_PATH, null);
        this.query = Preconditions.checkNotNull(query,
                "Required parameter query must be specified.");
    }

Is there a way of doing this? 有办法吗?

There doesn't appear to be a way to override the HTTP method of an API call from within the Google API client library. 似乎没有一种方法可以从Google API客户端库中覆盖API调用的HTTP方法。 You'll have to build the request object yourself like this: 您必须像这样自己构建请求对象:

HttpTransport httpTransport = new NetHttpTransport();
HttpRequestFactory httpRequestFactory = httpTransport.createRequestFactory();

String data = "query=" + query;
HttpContent content = new ByteArrayContent("application/x-www-form-urlencoded", data.getBytes());
GenericUrl url = new GenericUrl("https://www.googleapis.com/freebase/v1/mqlread");

HttpRequest request = httpRequestFactory.buildPostRequest(url, content);
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.put("X-HTTP-Method-Override","GET");
request.setHeaders(headers);

HttpResponse response = request.execute();

Note that I've set the X-HTTP-Method-Override header so that this request gets handled as a GET request on the server side. 请注意,我已经设置了X-HTTP-Method-Override标头,以便在服务器端将此请求作为GET请求处理。

I've filed a bug for the client library to handle this automatically. 我已经提交了一个错误 ,供客户端库自动处理。

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