[英]How to get name of second last folder in linux
I have to write a shell script in linux in which i have to pull the name of the second last folder of the given path.我必须在 linux 中编写一个 shell 脚本,我必须在其中提取给定路径的倒数第二个文件夹的名称。 For example:-
例如:-
/var/www/html/folder1/folder2/folder3
How can i get only the name of second last folder "folder2" using a command?如何使用命令仅获取倒数第二个文件夹“folder2”的名称?
Note: My shell script is placed at root (/var/www/html)
Using awk:使用 awk:
awk -F/ '{print $(NF-1)}' <<< "/var/www/html/folder1/folder2/folder3"
Alternatively, call basename
on the dirname
.或者,在
dirname
上调用basename
。
basename "$(dirname /var/www/html/folder1/folder2/folder3)"
you can use sed to get it:您可以使用 sed 来获取它:
export some_path="/var/www/html/folder1/folder2/folder3"
export folder_place2=`echo $some_path | sed -e "s/.*\/\([^/]*\)\/[^/]*/\1/"`
echo $folder_place2
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