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从URL中删除index.php导致yii中的404

[英]Removing index.php from URL cause 404 in yii

The problem 问题

Initial problem: Hi I have a newly made Yii site where I want to remove the index.php from the URL. 最初的问题:您好我有一个新建的Yii网站,我想从URL中删除index.php。
Example: "/index.php/site/index" should be "/site/index" 示例:“/ index.php / site / index”应为“/ site / index”

I have been using this http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/en/topics.url#hiding-x-23x guide but i only receive 404. 我一直在使用这个http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/en/topics.url#hiding-x-23x指南,但我只收到404。

I hope that you are able to point a mistake or help me debug this problem! 我希望你能指出一个错误或帮我调试这个问题!
Please let me know if I have left out any relevant information. 如果我遗漏了任何相关信息,请告诉我。

OBS: The "home" page works as intended, other pages are broken. OBS:“主页”页面按预期工作,其他页面被破坏。

Status of the problem: It seems like it is an apache/ubuntu problem with mod_rewrite.so 问题的状态:看起来这是mod_rewrite.so的apache / ubuntu问题

Answer 回答

After help from different people it all works now :DI had to install "rewrit" to get it running, i did that by writing Running a2enmod rewrit The below configuration of my system solved the problem for me, I hope this thread will help others in similar problems. 在得到不同人的帮助后,它现在全部工作了:DI必须安装“重写”才能让它运行,我通过编写运行a2enmod重写这样做我的系统的下面配置解决了我的问题,我希望这个线程能帮助其他人类似的问题。

My system 我的系统

Server version: Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu)  
Server built:   Nov  8 2012 21:37:45

Apache httpd.conf Apache httpd.conf

<Directory "/var/www/MY_SITE/FOLDER_CONTAINING_YII/">
AllowOverride All
#...
</Directory>
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

This is the entire content of the file 这是文件的全部内容

Apache Error Log Apache错误日志

File does not exist: /.../htdocs/site, referer: http://.../htdocs/index.php/site/index  

I added the dots 我加了点

Restart Apache 重启Apache

kah@webaalborg:/etc/apache2/sites-available$ sudo service apache2 restart
 * Restarting web server apache2 
[Mon Nov 26 20:16:35 2012] [warn] module rewrite_module is already loaded, skipping
  ... waiting 
[Mon Nov 26 20:16:36 2012] [warn] module rewrite_module is already loaded, skipping
                                                                          [ OK ]

/ect/apache2/available-sites/default / ECT / Apache2的/可用的网站/默认

...
DocumentRoot /var/www
    <Directory />
            Options FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
            AllowOverride None
            Order allow,deny
            allow from all
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/MY_SITE>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
            AllowOverride all
            Order allow,deny
            allow from all
     </Directory>
...

Yii Directory structure: Yii目录结构:

  • framework 骨架
  • htdocs htdocs目录
    • assets 资产
    • css CSS
    • .htaccess 的.htaccess
    • index.php 的index.php
    • index-test.php 指数型的test.php
    • themes 主题
  • protected 保护

.htaccess 的.htaccess

RewriteEngine on

# if a directory or a file exists, use it directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

# otherwise forward it to index.php
RewriteRule . index.php

main.php config file main.php配置文件

'urlManager'=>array(
        'urlFormat'=>'path',
        'showScriptName'=>false,
        'caseSensitive'=>false,
        'rules'=>array(
            '<controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>'=>'<controller>/view',
            '<controller:\w+>/<action:\w+>/<id:\d+>'=>'<controller>/<action>',
            '<controller:\w+>/<action:\w+>'=>'<controller>/<action>',   
        ),
    ),  

If you are working on Linux(say ubuntu) then go to the path /etc/apache2/sites-available/ there you will find a file named as default , 如果您正在使用Linux(比如说ubuntu),那么转到路径/etc/apache2/sites-available/那里你会找到一个名为default的文件,

    <Directory /var/www/> <--- ***root directory***
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride all <---- ***change this line***
    Order allow,deny
    allow from all
    </Directory>

and i think your problem will resolve. 我认为你的问题会解决。

Thanks. 谢谢。

Do you AllowOverride in your directory directive? 你的目录指令中是否允许AllowOverride

<Directory "/your/path">
AllowOverride All
#...
</Directory>

If not this would explain why your rewrite rules does not work. 如果没有,这将解释为什么你的重写规则不起作用。

Try to put this into .htaccess 试着将它放入.htaccess

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php [NC,L]

And also remove the line 'LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so' from httpd.conf and enable the rewrite module from command line, executing a2enmod rewrite. 并从httpd.conf中删除“LoadModule rewrite_module modules / mod_rewrite.so”行,并从命令行启用重写模块,执行a2enmod重写。

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride all <---- ***change this line***
    Order allow,deny  <---- ***change this line***
    allow from all
    Require all granted
</Directory>

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