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Socket.io 消息事件未从客户端发送到服务器

[英]Socket.io message event not emitting from client to server

I'm stuck in a rut here and would love some help.我在这里陷入困境,希望得到一些帮助。 I'm new to Node.js, Socket.io and Express - I just started learning today, but I've made fast progress.我是 Node.js、Socket.io 和 Express 的新手 - 我今天刚刚开始学习,但我取得了快速的进步。 I'm trying to build a simple little webchat application, but I've run into a problem.我正在尝试构建一个简单的小型网络聊天应用程序,但遇到了一个问题。 I have set up a form with a textbox that when submit, gets sent to the server, and the server logs the value in the console.我已经设置了一个带有文本框的表单,当提交时,它会被发送到服务器,服务器会在控制台中记录该值。 The only problem is it is not logging it to the console.唯一的问题是它没有将其记录到控制台。

The server and the client connect just fine (I have a console.log("Client connected...") message when a client connects), but the messages event emitter doesn't seem to work.服务器和客户端连接得很好(当客户端连接时,我有一个 console.log("Client connected...") 消息),但消息事件发射器似乎不起作用。 Am I using outdated code?我使用的是过时的代码吗? Invalid syntax?无效的语法? I've spent hours searching for an answer and haven't found one yet.我花了几个小时寻找答案,但还没有找到。

My application is divided into an app.js, index.html, and /public/default.css.我的应用程序分为app.js、index.html和/public/default.css。

App.js:应用程序.js:

var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var http = require('http');
var server = http.createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);

io.sockets.on('connection', function(client) {
  console.log("Client connected...");
  client.on('messages', function(data) {
    console.log(data);
  });
});

app.use('/public', express.static(__dirname + '/public'));

app.get('/', function(request, response) {
response.sendfile(__dirname + "/index.html");
});

server.listen(3000);
console.log("Listening on port 3000");

index.html:索引.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Chatapp</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="public/default.css"></link>
</head>
<body>
    <h1 class="title">Chatapp</h1>

    <div id="wrapper">
        <div id="online">

        </div>

        <div id="body">

        </div>

        <div id="input">
            <form id="chatform">
                <input type="text" id="message"></input>
                <input type="submit" id="send" value="Send!"></input>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="clear"></div>
    </div>

    <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function() {
            var server = io.connect('http://localhost:3000');
            $('#chatform').submit(function(e) {
                e.preventDefault();
                var message = $('#message').val();
                socket.emit('messages', message);
            });
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>

/public/default.css: /public/default.css:

body {
  margin:  0;
  padding:  0;
  font: 14px "Lucida Grande", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}

a {
  color: #00B7FF;
}

#wrapper {
  margin: 0 auto;
  width:  940px;
  height: 500px;
  padding: 0;
  border: 1px solid #000;
}

#online {
  float: left;
  width: 188px;
  height: 480px;
  padding: 10px;
  border-right: 1px solid #000;
}

#body {
  float: left;
  width: 711px;
  height: 419px;
  padding: 10px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}

#input {
  float: left;
  height: 60px;
  width: 731px;
}

.clear {
  clear: both;
}

h1.title {
  text-align: center;
}

input#message {
  float: left;
  margin: 0;
  width: 640px;
  height: 58px;
  border: none;
  font-size: 28px;
  padding-left: 10px;
  box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}

input#message:focus {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 3px #55ba57, inset -1px -1px 3px #55ba57;
}

input#send {
  float: left;
  background: #55ba57;
  color: #fff;
  border: none;
  height: 60px;
  margin: 0;
  width: 81px;
  border-left: 1px solid #000;
}

input#send:hover {
  background: #489949;
  cursor: pointer;
}

input#send:active {
  background: #1e7520;
}

You're changing the names and I think that's leading to some confusion.您正在更改名称,我认为这会导致一些混乱。 On the client side you're setting a variable called server, yet you're calling socket.emit().在客户端,您正在设置一个名为 server 的变量,但您正在调用 socket.emit()。 There should have been some error messages in your browser console which would help you track this down.您的浏览器控制台中应该有一些错误消息可以帮助您进行跟踪。

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