[英]Return only one tuple of SQL query result
I want to do a query like 我想做一个查询
select * from chr2;
but only have MySQL return the first tuple (or an arbitrary) tuple instead of all of them. 但只有MySQL返回第一个元组(或任意)元组而不是所有元组。
How do I do it? 我该怎么做?
Use the LIMIT
clause: 使用LIMIT
子句:
SELECT * FROM chr2 LIMIT 1;
If you want an arbitrary row returned, you have to sort your rows by an random col like this ( MySQL docu ): 如果要返回任意行,则必须按如下所示的随机col( MySQL docu )对行进行排序:
SELECT * FROM chr2
ORDER BY RAND()
LIMIT 1;
On large tables, however, you might run into performance problems with this, as there a random value has to be created for each row and the table has to be sorted according to this column. 但是,在大型表上,您可能会遇到性能问题,因为必须为每行创建一个随机值,并且必须根据此列对表进行排序。
尝试这个 ::
select * from chr2 limit 1
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