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c,将struct作为参数传递

[英]c, passing struct as argument

I need to pass some structure as function argument like this 我需要像这样传递一些结构作为函数参数

void myFunc(unsigned char c);

I will use myFunc(4) , myFunc(8) or so. 我将使用myFunc(4)myFunc(8)左右。

Now the function accepts a structure as argument, so I tried 现在函数接受一个结构作为参数,所以我尝试了

typedef struct {
    unsigned char address;
    unsigned char command;
    unsigned char group;
    unsigned char response;
    unsigned char flags1;
    unsigned char flags2;
}test_t;

void myFunc(test_t test);

myFucn({0,0,0,0,0}); // but this gives me error 

How can I pass const struct as argument without to have to instantiate first ? 我怎样才能将const struct作为参数传递而不必先实例化? Just like myFunc(4) as unsigned char. 就像myFunc(4)作为unsigned char一样。

Thanks 谢谢

In C99, you can use a compound literal : 在C99中,您可以使用复合文字

myFunc((test_t) { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 });

Of course, since the struct is being passed by value, it doesn't matter if you consider it to be "const" or not; 当然,由于结构是按值传递的,所以如果你认为它是“const”则没关系; whatever the function does to it won't matter to the outside. 无论函数对它做什么都无关紧要。

In previous versions of C, you cannot do this. 在以前的C版本中,您无法执行此操作。

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