单击后如何禁用按钮以避免多个帖子请求？

Question

I want to disable a server side asp.net button control after click for some seconds & then fire a server side event. I am trying to use setTimeout but if I use setTimeout the server side event is never fired. Can anybody help?

   <script type="text/javascript">
    function disableBtn(btnId, dspTxt) {
        var btn = document.getElementById(btnId);
        btn.value = dspTxt;
        setTimeout(btn.disabled = true,1000);
    }
</script>

Answer 1

How about using jQuery?

$('#buttonId').attr("disabled", true);

or in a function it would be

function disableBtn(btnId, dspTxt) {
  var button = $(btnId);
  button.attr("disabled", true);
  button.text(dspTxt);
}

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/prop_select_disabled.asp

Answer 2

Place two buttons on your form:

<asp:Button ID="ButtonToDisable" runat="server" Text="Button" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="PostBackLinkButton" runat="server" onclick="PostBackLinkButton_Click"></asp:LinkButton>

First one is button that will be disabled after 2 seconds, second is button that will do the postback.

Next put this code inside page.cs:

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        if (!Page.IsPostBack)
        {
            ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "timer",
               "setTimeout(function(){" + Page.ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(PostBackLinkButton, String.Empty) + "},2000)", true);
        }
    }

    protected void PostBackLinkButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        ButtonToDisable.Enabled = false;
        ButtonToDisable.Text = "Button is disabled!";
    }

Now just run the page and wait for 2 seconds and postback will occur and disable PostBackLinkButton.

If you don't want that postback is visible to the user place buttons inside the updatepanel.

Answer 3

If I correctly understand you need something like this:

 var isClicked=false;
 $('.myButton').click(function (e) {
    e=e?e:window.event;
    if(!isClicked){
        if($.browser.msie){e.cancelBubble=true; e.returnValue=false;}
      else
        e.preventDefault();
    isClicked=true;   
    $(this).attr('disabled','disabled');
    setTimeout(function(){delayClick();},1000);
  }

});
function delayClick()
{
   $(this).removeAttr('disabled');
   $('.myButton').click();

}