在Yii中使用CArrayDataProvider过滤CGridView：怎么样？

Question

I created a CGridView in Yii whose rows are read from an XML file. I'm not using any models: only a controller (where I read the file) and a view (where I display the grid). What I cannot create is a filter (one input field per column) in the first row of the grid so to visualize only certain rows. How can I do it?

This is what I have until now:

Controller:

<?php
class TestingController extends Controller {
    public function actionIndex() {
        $pathToTmpFiles = 'public/tmp';
        $xmlResultsFile = simplexml_load_file($pathToTmpFiles.'/test.xml');
        $resultData = array();
            foreach ($xmlResultsFile->result as $entry) {
                $chromosome = $entry->chromosome;
                $start = $entry->start;
                $end = $entry->end;
                $strand = $entry->strand;
                $crosslinkScore = $entry->crosslinkScore;
                $rank = $entry->rank;
                $classification = $entry->classification;
                $mutation = $entry->mutation;
                $copies = $entry->copies;
                array_push($resultData, array('Chromosome'=>$chromosome, \
                    'Start'=>$start,  'End'=>$end, Strand'=>$strand, \
                    'Crosslink_Score'=>$crosslinkScore,'Rank'=>$rank, \
                    'Classification'=>$classification, 'Mutation'=>$mutation, \
                    'Copies'=>$copies));
        }
        $this->render('index', array('resultData' => $resultData));
    }
}
?>

View:

<?php
$dataProvider = new CArrayDataProvider($resultData, \
    array('pagination'=>array('pageSize'=>10,),));

$this->widget('zii.widgets.grid.CGridView', array( 'id' => 'mutationResultsGrid',
    'dataProvider' => $dataProvider, 'columns' => array(
        array(
           'name' => 'Chromosome',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Start',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'End',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Strand',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Crosslink_Score',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Rank',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Classification',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Mutation',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
       array(
           'name' => 'Copies',
           'type' => 'raw',
       ),
    ),
));
?>

Thanks for your help Ale

Answer 1

file: FiltersForm.php (I put it in components folder)

/**
 * Filterform to use filters in combination with CArrayDataProvider and CGridView
 */
class FiltersForm extends CFormModel
{
    public $filters = array();

    /**
     * Override magic getter for filters
     */
    public function __get($name)
    {
        if(!array_key_exists($name, $this->filters))
            $this->filters[$name] = null;
        return $this->filters[$name];
    }

    /**
     * Filter input array by key value pairs
     * @param array $data rawData
     * @return array filtered data array
     */
    public function filter(array $data)
    {
        foreach($data AS $rowIndex => $row) {
            foreach($this->filters AS $key => $value) {
                // unset if filter is set, but doesn't match
                if(array_key_exists($key, $row) AND !empty($value)) {
                    if(stripos($row[$key], $value) === false)
                        unset($data[$rowIndex]);
                }
            }
        }
        return $data;
    }
}

In your controller :

...
$filtersForm = new FiltersForm;
if (isset($_GET['FiltersForm'])) {
    $filtersForm->filters = $_GET['FiltersForm'];
}
$resultData = $filtersForm->filter($resultData);

$this->render('index', array(
    'resultData' => $resultData,
    'filtersForm' => $filtersForm
)}//end action

And last what need - add filters to CGridView config array:

...
'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
'enableSorting' => true,
'filter' => $filtersForm,
...

Answer 2

Why don't you store the information from the xml to a database and use YII ActiveRecord?

In your case you would need a live mechanism to filter the resultset on every filter query. Like with the search() method, when you use YII ActiveRecord models.

So you could use something like array_filter() with callback on your array on every filter call. (Edit: or the mechanism used here with stripos to return the matching "rows": Yii Wiki )

Or, second option, you could make the xml parser dependend on your filter inputs, which does not feel good to me :). The parser would habe to parse on every filter input, which could be a problem with big xml files.

Or, as mentioned, save the information to the database and use standard YII mechanisms.

Answer 3

Assuming you can use the data obtained in the objects in your foreach loop as the filter for that particular column, you could then pass these values through to the view, something like:

<?php
class TestingController extends Controller {
    public function actionIndex() {
        $pathToTmpFiles = 'public/tmp';
        $xmlResultsFile = simplexml_load_file($pathToTmpFiles.'/test.xml');
        $resultData = array();
        foreach ($xmlResultsFile->result as $entry) {
            ...
            $chromosomeFilter[] = $entry->chromosome;
            ...
        }
        $this->render('index', array(
            'resultData'       => $resultData,
            'chromosomeFilter' => $chromosomeFilter,
            ...
        );
    }
}
?>

And then use that value in the filter for that column;

...
array(
    'name'   => 'Chromosome',
    'type'   => 'raw',
    'filter' => $chromosomeFilter,
),
...

I've not tested, and it depends a lot on the structure of your xml and $entry->chromosome , but that might help put you on the right path?

Answer 4

I had the same problem and what I did was I implement http://www.datatables.net/ And pull the data remotely . I pass the sorting and pagination to javascript .