[英]What does $'\n' mean in bash?
An answer in this stackoverflow question In a Linux shell how can I process each line of a multiline string? 这个stackoverflow问题的答案在Linux shell中,如何处理多行字符串的每一行? mentions that $'\\n'
is a special syntax "is not available in every shell". 提到$'\\n'
是一种特殊语法,“并非在每个shell中都可用”。
I wonder what does the syntax mean? 我想知道语法是什么意思吗?
Thank you. 谢谢。
See the QUOTING
section of the bash
man page: 请参见bash
手册页的QUOTING
部分:
Words of the form $'string' are treated specially. The word expands to
string, with backslash-escaped characters replaced as specified by the
ANSI C standard. Backslash escape sequences, if present, are decoded as
follows:
...
\n new line
...
The expanded result is single-quoted, as if the dollar sign had not been
present.
This syntax is not part of the standard Unix Bourne shell. 该语法不是标准Unix Bourne shell的一部分。 It may be specific to bash, although I haven't looked around to see if other shells support it. 它可能特定于bash,尽管我没有四处看看是否有其他shell支持它。
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