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将Google Apps脚本作为Web应用程序发布与将其作为服务发布

[英]Publish Google Apps Script as a Web App vs. publish it as a Service

原文 2012-12-19 23:06:28 1 1 google-apps-script

In Google Apps Script Reference I found class Service and it has enable() method which "Enables the script to be published as a service". 在Google Apps脚本参考中，我找到了Service类，它具有enable()方法，该方法“启用将脚本作为服务发布”。 My question is: what's the benefit of publishing script as a service, how is it different from publishing it as a web app? 我的问题是：将脚本发布为服务有什么好处，与将其发布为Web应用程序有何不同？ It's not clear from the reference. 根据参考资料尚不清楚。

I'm guessing a service is not supposed to have a UI in contrast to a web app, however I can create a web app without UI. 我猜测与Web应用程序相比，服务不应该具有UI，但是我可以创建没有UI的Web应用程序。

1 个解决方案

They are one and the same. 他们是一样的。 The old "Publish as service" terminology is replaced by "Publish as Web app". 旧的“发布为服务”术语被“发布为Web应用程序”代替。 In the context of Google Apps Script, a Web app is the same as a service. 在Google Apps脚本的上下文中，Web应用程序与服务相同。 A web app can have a UI (UIApp or HTMLService) or it may just serve text or JSON (ContentService). Web应用程序可以具有UI（UIApp或HTMLService），也可以仅提供文本或JSON（ContentService）。

Refer to the release notes for June 18, 2012 where it states "Publish > Publish as service is now Publish > Deploy as web app." 请参阅2012年6月18日的发行说明，其中指出“发布>发布为服务现在是发布>部署为Web应用程序”。

The Service class lets you do the publish actions programmatically and can be used for example, to provide your users with a good install experience. Service类使您可以以编程方式执行发布操作，例如，可用于为用户提供良好的安装体验。 Here's a link to the announcement with example code http://googleappsdeveloper.blogspot.com.au/2012/04/introducing-script-service.html 这是带有示例代码http://googleappsdeveloper.blogspot.com.au/2012/04/introducing-script-service.html的公告的链接