Maven exec插件 - 执行python脚本

Question

I am using maven on Win 7 to build an application. I use the exec plugin to invoke a python script.

<plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.1</version>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <id>create-dir</id>
                <phase>process-classes</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>exec</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
            <executable>src/main/upgrade/create.py</executable>
            <arguments>
                <argument>ChangeSet.txt</argument>
            </arguments>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>

I get the below error when I build the project.

Embedded error: Cannot run program "pathToScript/create.py" CreateProcess error=193, %1 is not a valid Win32 application

I do have python installed and added to the %PATH variable.

How do I fix it such that it will work independent of OS platform ?

.:-EDIT-:.

WORKING CODE SNIPPET

<plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <configuration>
                    <executable>python</executable>
                    <workingDirectory>src/main/upgrade/</workingDirectory>
                    <arguments>
                        <argument>createChangeSet.py</argument>
                    </arguments>    

                </configuration>
                <id>python-build</id>
                <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>exec</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
    </plugin>

Answer 1

In Windows, the script isn't executable. The executable is the python interpreter, and the script is an argument to it, so put <executable>path to your python interpreter</executable> and add the script as an <argument> . I expect the same should work for any platform, but I'm no Python expert.

Answer 2

Just wanted to add that with the newer version of exec-maven-plugin, the configuration tag must be placed after the executions tag to work.

As in the working snippet above:

<plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
            <execution>
                <id>python-build</id>
                <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                <goals>
                    <goal>exec</goal>
                </goals>
            </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
           <executable>python</executable>
           <workingDirectory>src/main/upgrade/</workingDirectory>
           <arguments>
                <argument>createChangeSet.py</argument>
           </arguments>    
        </configuration>
    </plugin>