[英]One-to-many then eager load an array with Laravel Eloquent ORM
With Laravel and the eloquent ORM, I want to create an array or object of all posts and corresponding comments that belong to a specific user (the logged in one). 使用Laravel和雄辩的ORM,我想创建属于特定用户(登录的用户)的所有帖子和相应评论的数组或对象。 The result will then be used with Response::eloquent();
然后结果将与Response :: eloquent()一起使用; to return JSON.
返回JSON。
Basically in pseudo-code: 基本上在伪代码中:
All Posts by user ::with('comments').
or 要么
Posts by Auth::user()->id ::with('comments').
I have my database setup per the usual with a user's table, comments table and posts table. 我通常使用用户的表,注释表和帖子表进行数据库设置。 The comments table has a post_id and the posts table has a user_id.
comments表有一个post_id,posts表有一个user_id。
The long way of doing this without Laravel would be something like: 在没有Laravel的情况下做这件事的漫长道路将是:
SELECT * FROM posts WHERE user_id = 'user_id'
foreach($result as $post) {
SELECT * FROM comments WHERE posts_id = $post->id
foreach($query as $comment) {
$result[$i]->comments[$n] = $comment
}
}
But I want to accomplish it with Laravel's Eloquent ORM. 但我想用Laravel的Eloquent ORM来实现它。
It looks like you don't even need a nested eager load, you just need to modify the query that with returns, so: 看起来你甚至不需要嵌套的eager load,你只需要修改带有return的查询,所以:
$posts = Post::with('comments')->where('user_id', '=', 1)->get();
You can daisy chain most of the methods in the Eloquent system, generally they're just returning a Fluent query object. 您可以菊花链式连接Eloquent系统中的大多数方法,通常它们只返回一个Fluent查询对象。
(I haven't tested it but I'm fairly certain that'll work. Also, you can't do it on ::all() because that calls ->get() for you. You have to dig in the source code to find this, I don't think the Eloquent documentation mentions that's what it's doing.) (我没有对它进行过测试,但我相当肯定它会工作。另外,你不能在:: all()上执行它,因为它会为你调用 - > get()。你必须深入挖掘源代码代码找到这个,我不认为Eloquent文档提到它正在做的事情。)
Also the Eager Loading Documentation covers nested eager loading, so you could load all users, with their posts, with the comments: 此外, Eager Loading文档还包含嵌套的预先加载,因此您可以使用其评论加载所有用户及其评论:
You may even eager load nested relationships.
您甚至可能急于加载嵌套关系。 For example, let's assume our Author model has a "contacts" relationship.
例如,假设我们的作者模型具有“联系人”关系。 We can eager load both of the relationships from our Book model like so:
我们可以从我们的Book模型中急切加载这两种关系,如下所示:
$books = Book::with(array('author', 'author.contacts'))->get();
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