如何在谷歌应用程序脚本中使用setValues屏蔽值？

Question

I'm using google apps script to construct a custom spreadsheet. In order to improve rendering speed of the script I first build an array of output values and then use setValues() to build the spreadsheet all at once.

When I try to add formulas to into the spreadsheet with setFormulas() it overwrites all my values as well. So now I have a case where setValues() overwrites my formulas and setFormulas() overwrites my values.

Is there a way I can specify a masking value for specific elements in my output array so that those elements won't overwrite data already in the spreadsheet?

Ideally I would initialize every element of the output array to this masking value, then only the non-masked elements would show up in the spreadsheet.

Answer 1

For anyone that finds this through Google, using setValues() for formulas now seems to work in the new sheets.

More specifically, I'm using code like this to put formulas back in after doing work on the sheet:

function setValuesAndFormulas() {
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getActiveSheet();
  var range = sheet.getDataRange();
  var values = range.getValues();
  var formulas = range.getFormulas();

  for (var i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
    for (var j = 0; j < values[i].length; j++) {
      if (formulas[i][j].charAt(0) == "=") {
        values[i][j] = formulas[i][j];
      }
    }
  }

  range.setValues(values);
}

Hope that helps!

Answer 2

Unfortunately there isn't support for masking in either the setValues() or setFormulas() method. If a formula is given to the setValues() method it should set it correctly however, so you may be able to set both the values and formulas in a single call to setValues() .

range.setValues([['foo', '=LEN("bar")']]);