[英]MySQL Join returning ALL data from left table and whatever is found in right table
Brain bad. 脑子不好 Something isn't clicking that I know is probably simple.
我知道这很简单,这不是单击即可。 I'm trying my best to avoid a subquery but it may be unavoidable.
我正在尽力避免子查询,但这可能是不可避免的。
There are 11 records in the left table [ cards_types
] and between 1 and 11 records in the right table [ users_cards
]. 共有11条记录中左表[
cards_types
]和1之间和11条记录中右表[ users_cards
。 I need to return all records from the left table and whatever is found in the right table. 我需要从左表以及在右表中找到的所有内容返回所有记录。 The only caveat to the right table is doing some IF / ELSE statements to return 0 values if it
card_types
. 右表的唯一警告是,如果执行
card_types
则执行一些IF / ELSE语句以返回0值。 id
is not found in users_cards
. id
中找不到users_cards
。 Also, there is a foreign key constraint on cards_types
. 另外,在
cards_types
上有一个外键约束。 id
=> users_cards
. id
=> users_cards
。 type_id
(if it matters). type_id
(如果有关系)。
Query 询问
SELECT
t.id,
t.slug,
t.label AS type_label,
t.points AS point_value,
IF (c.mtg_id IS NULL, 0, c.mtg_id) AS mtg_id,
IF (c.label IS NULL, 0, c.label ) AS card_label,
IF (uc.points IS NULL, 0, uc.points ) AS card_score
FROM cards_types t
JOIN users_cards uc
ON uc.type_id = t.id
JOIN cards c
ON c.id = uc.card_id
WHERE uc.user_id = 1
AND uc.season_id = 1
ORDER BY t.priority ASC
You are currently using an INNER JOIN
, change it to a LEFT JOIN
. 您当前正在使用
INNER JOIN
,将其更改为LEFT JOIN
。 I also moved your WHERE
clause filters to the JOIN
so you will return all rows from cards_type
. 我也将您的
WHERE
子句过滤器移到了JOIN
因此您将从cards_type
返回所有行。 If you leave the filters in the WHERE
clause, then it will act like an INNER JOIN
: 如果将过滤器保留在
WHERE
子句中,则其作用类似于INNER JOIN
:
SELECT
t.id,
t.slug,
t.label AS type_label,
t.points AS point_value,
COALESCE(c.mtg_id, 0) AS mtg_id,
COALESCE(c.label, 0) AS card_label,
COALESCE(uc.points, 0) AS card_score
FROM cards_types t
LEFT JOIN users_cards uc
ON uc.type_id = t.id
AND uc.user_id = 1 -- < -- move the where filters here
AND uc.season_id = 1
LEFT JOIN cards c
ON c.id = uc.card_id
ORDER BY t.priority ASC
try with left join like that 尝试像这样的左连接
SELECT
t.id,
t.slug,
t.label AS type_label,
t.points AS point_value,
COALESCE(c.mtg_id, 0) AS mtg_id,
COALESCE(c.label, 0) AS card_label,
COALESCE(uc.points, 0) AS card_score
FROM cards_types t
LEFT JOIN users_cards uc
ON uc.type_id = t.id
AND uc.user_id = 1
AND uc.season_id = 1
LEFT JOIN cards c
ON c.id = uc.card_id
ORDER BY t.priority ASC
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